Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41994317›Full record

ArticleAnnals of intensive care2026

Experts' recommendations for the management of adult patients with cardiogenic shock.

Nadia Aissaoui, Clement Delmas, Hamid Merdji, Guillaume Schurtz, Guillaume Baudry, Antoine Beurton, Florence Boissier, Laurent Bonello, Bernard Cholley, Nicolas Combaret and 27 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of intensive care, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

37 authors.

Nadia AissaouiIntensive Cardiac Care Unit, Cardiology Department, Hopital Européen Georges Pompidou, Assistance Publqiue des Hopitaux de Paris, Université Paris Cité, Paris, France.
Clement DelmasIntensive Cardiac Care Unit, Cardiology Department, Toulouse University Hospital, Toulouse University, INSERM, UMR 1297, Institut des Maladies Métaboliques et Cardiovasculaires - I2MC, Toulouse, France.
Hamid MerdjiDepartment of Medical Intensive Care, University Hospital of Strasbourg, Nouvel Hôpital Civil, INSERM (French National Institute of Health and Medical Research), UMR 1260, Regenerative Nanomedicine (RNM), FMTS, Strasbourg, France.
Guillaume SchurtzCardiac Intensive Care Unit, Insitut Coeur Poumon, CHU Lille, Lille, France.
Guillaume BaudryUniversité de Lorraine, INSERM, Centre d'Investigation Clinique Plurithématique 1433, Inserm U1116, CHRU de Nancy, Nancy, France.
Antoine BeurtonCHU Bordeaux, Department of Cardiovascular Anesthesia and Critical Care, CHU de Bordeaux, F-33000 Bordeaux, France.
Florence BoissierCHU de Poitiers, Médecine Intensive Réanimation, Poitiers, France.
Laurent BonelloUnite de Soins Intensifs de Cardiologie, Hopital Nord de Marseille, Aix-Marseille Université, Marseille 13015 France.
Bernard CholleyService d'Anesthésie-Réanimation & Médecine Péri-Opératoire, Hôpital Européen Georges Pompidou, APHP, Paris, France.
Nicolas CombaretUniversité de Lorraine, INSERM, Centre d'Investigation Clinique Plurithématique 1433, Inserm U1116, CHRU de Nancy, Nancy, France.
Alain CombesSorbonne Université, INSERM, UMRS_1166-ICAN, Institute of Cardiometabolism and Nutrition, AP-HP, Service de Médecine Intensive-Réanimation, Institut de Cardiologie, Hopital Pitié Salpêtrière, Paris, France.
Charles-Henri DavidNantes Université, CHU Nantes, Chirurgie Thoracique et Cardiovasculaire, l'Institut du Thorax, F-44000 Nantes, France.
Daniel De BackerDepartment of Intensive Care, CHIREC Hospitals, Université Libre de Bruxelles, Brussels, Belgium.
Pierre Grégoire GuinotDepartment of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care, Dijon University Hospital, University of Burgundy Europe, LNC UMR1231, F-21000 Dijon, France.
Olfa HamzaouiCHU Reims, Unité de Médecine Intensive et Réanimation Polyvalente, Université de Reims Champagne-Ardenne, UR 3801 PPF, Reims, France.
Brahim HarbaouiInterventional Cardiology Department, Hôpital Croix-Rousse, and Hôpital Louis Pradel, Hospices Civils de Lyon, Lyon, France.
Julien ImbaultCHU Bordeaux, Department of Cardiovascular Anesthesia and Critical Care, CHU de Bordeaux, F-33000 Bordeaux, France.
Nicolas NesselerDepartment of Anesthesia and Critical Care, Pontchaillou, University Hospital of Rennes, Univ Rennes, CHU Rennes, Inserm, CIC 1414 (Centre d'Investigation Clinique de Rennes), Inrae, Institut NUMECAN - UMR_A 1341, UMR_S 1241, FHU SUPORT, F-35000 Rennes, France.
Antoine KimmounUniversité de Lorraine, CHRU de Nancy, Service de Médecine Intensive et Réanimation Brabois, U1116, F-CRIN INI CRCT, Nancy, France.
Michel KindoDepartment of Cardiac Surgery, Hôpitaux Universitaires de Strasbourg, Nouvel Hôpital Civil, Strasbourg, France.
Guillaume LebretonSorbonne Université, AP-HP, Service de Chrirugie Cardiaque, Institut de Cardiologie, Hopital Pitié Salpêtrière, Paris, France.
Guillaume LeurentDepartment of Cardiology, Univ Rennes 1, CHU Rennes, Inserm, LTSI - UMR 1099, Rennes, France.
Bruno LevyInstitut du Coeur et des Vaisseaux, CHU Nancy-Brabois, Groupe Choc, équipe 2, Inserm U1116. Faculté de Médecine, Nancy, France.
Stéphane Manzo-SilbermanAP-HP, Cardiology Department, Cardiology Institut, Hôpital Pitié Salpêtrière, Paris, France.
Anne-Céline MartinDivision of Cardiology, Advanced Heart Failure Unit, AP-HP, Hôpital Européen Georges-Pompidou, F-75015, Paris, France.
Armand Mekontso-DessapAP-HP, Hôpitaux Universitaires Henri-Mondor, Service de Médecine Intensive Réanimation, Univ Paris Est Créteil, INSERM, Institut Mondor, CARMAS, Créteil, F-94010, France.
Imane AddaDepartment of Research, One Clinic, PointGyn, Paris, France.
Joy MootienUnité Fonctionnelle de Conseil en Antibiothérapie, CHU Mulhouse, Mulhouse, France.
Alexandre Ouattara1CHU Bordeaux, Department of Cardiovascular Anesthesia and Critical Care, CHU de Bordeaux, Univ. Bordeaux, INSERM, BMC, U1034, France.
Matteo PozziDepartment of Cardiac Surgery, Louis Pradel Hospital, Hospices Civils de Lyon, Research on Healthcare Performance Reshape, Inserm U1290, Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1, Lyon, France.
Etienne PuymiratAssistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP), Hôpital Européen Georges Pompidou, Department of Cardiology, 75015 Paris, France.
Francois RoubillePhyMedExp, Cardiology Department, Université de Montpellier, INSERM, CNRS, INI-CRT, CHU de Montpellier, Montpellier, France.
Antonin TrimailleDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine Nouvel Hôpital Civil, 2UR 3074, Translational Cardiovascular Medicine Biomedicine Research Centre of Strasbourg, University of Strasbourg, Strasbourg, France.
Aurore UghettoDepartment of Cardiothoracic Anesthesia and Critical Care Medicine, Montpellier University Hospital, Montpellier, France.
Eric Van BelleCardiac Intensive Care Unit, Insitut Coeur Poumon, CHU Lille, Lille, France.
Eric BonnefoyDepartment of Cardiology, Louis Pradel Hospital, Hospices Civils de Lyon, University of Lyon, INSA-Lyon, University Claude Bernard Lyon 1, Lyon, France.
Khaldoun KuteifanMedical Intensive Care Unit, GHRMSA, Mulhouse, France.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The last specific international European recommendations regarding the management of cardiogenic shock (CS) regardless of the etiology were issued over 10 years ago. We present herein recommendations for the management of CS in adults, developed using the Grading of Recommendations Assessment, Development, and Evaluation (GRADE) system by an expert group of from the French Intensive Care Society [Société de Réanimation de Langue Française (SRLF)] and the French Society of Cardiology [Société Française de Cardiologie (SFC)], with the participation of the French Society of Anesthesia and Intensive Care [Société Française d'Anesthésie et de Réanimation (SFAR)], and the French Society of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery [Société Française de Chirurgie Thoracique et Cardio-Vasculaire (SFCTCV)]. The recommendations covered six fields of application: CS teams and expert centers, symptomatic medical management, etiological management, organ support, temporary circulatory support and de-escalation and early post-CS management. Twenty-three "Patient Intervention Comparator Outcome" (PICO) questions were identified, leading to 41 recommendations regarding management of CS in adult patients. Seven recommendations were scored with high level of evidence (Grade 1), 11 with moderate level of evidence (Grade 2) and 17 with low level of evidence (Expert opinion). In 6 cases, the experts were not able to give an answer. All of the recommendations obtained strong agreement from the expert committee. The experts highlight the fact that optimal management of CS requires organization including a structured, multidisciplinary shock team and regional referral network, applying standardized protocols for diagnosis and staging. Early etiological treatment-such as culprit-lesion revascularization or urgent valve intervention-is central to improve outcomes. Hemodynamic support should prioritize norepinephrine as first-line vasopressor and privilege selective inotrope use. Temporary mechanical circulatory support (Impella, VA-ECMO) should be reserved for carefully selected patients following discussion by the expert team.

Indexed as

Cardiogenic shockGuidelinesHeart teamTemporary circulatory support

Identifiers

PMID41994317
PMCPMC13081668

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.