Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41993968›Full record

ArticleNursing research and practice2026

Awareness and Knowledge of Hypothyroidism Among Female Health Science Students at Aljouf University: A Cross-Sectional Analysis.

Shatha Basheer Aldababseh, Rabab Gad Abd El-Kader, Amal Ahmed Elbilgahy, Gehan Elnabawy Ahmed Moawad, Reham Elsaeed Hashad, Zeinab A Ali, Ahmad M Abdel-Mageed, Shereen Ahmed Elwasefy

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nursing research and practice, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Shatha Basheer AldababsehDepartment of Nursing, Zarqa New Governmental Hospital, Zarqa, Jordan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0005-0985-9262
Rabab Gad Abd El-KaderDepartment of Community Health Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, Mansoura University, Mansoura, Egypt, mans.edu.eg.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9454-9023
Amal Ahmed ElbilgahyMaternal & Child Health Nursing Department, Faculty of Nursing, Northern Border University, Arar, Saudi Arabia, nbu.edu.sa.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0465-6061
Gehan Elnabawy Ahmed MoawadPediatric Nursing Department, Faculty of Nursing, Mansoura University, Mansoura, Egypt, mans.edu.eg.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6210-8031
Reham Elsaeed HashadPediatric Nursing Department, Faculty of Nursing, Mansoura University, Mansoura, Egypt, mans.edu.eg.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7772-693X
Zeinab A AliDepartment of Physical Therapy and Health Rehabilitation, College of Medical Applied Science, Jouf University, Sakaka, Saudi Arabia, ju.edu.sa.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1574-8412
Ahmad M Abdel-MageedDepartment of Biological Sciences, College of Science, Northern Border University, Arar, Saudi Arabia, nbu.edu.sa.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9089-7090
Shereen Ahmed ElwasefyPediatric Nursing Department, Faculty of Nursing, Mansoura University, Mansoura, Egypt, mans.edu.eg.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2354-8824

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Hypothyroidism is a prevalent endocrine disorder with potentially serious health implications if not diagnosed and managed early. Awareness and understanding of the condition are critical, particularly among future healthcare providers. Aim: The study was carried out to evaluate the extent of knowledge and awareness regarding hypothyroidism among female health science students at Aljouf University, Saudi Arabia. Subject and Method: A descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted using a validated, self-administered electronic questionnaire. The sample comprised 384 female students from various academic levels and specializations. Results: Nearly half of the participants (46.3%) demonstrated poor knowledge, while only 19% achieved a high knowledge level. Statistically significant associations were found between knowledge levels and age, academic level, field of study, and personal or family history of thyroid disorders ( Conclusion: The study highlights a substantial deficiency in hypothyroidism-related knowledge among female university students. Recommendations: These results underscore the urgent need for targeted health education initiatives to improve thyroid health literacy among students, especially those not enrolled in nursing or health-specialized programs.

Indexed as

awarenessfemalehypothyroidismknowledgeuniversity students

Identifiers

PMID41993968
PMCPMC13080339

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.