ArticleTheranostics2026
ELAPOR1 regulates VPS54-mediated GARP complex formation and proacrosomal vesicle fusion during spermatogenesis.
Article in Theranostics, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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14 authors.
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Abstract
Rationale: Acrosomal developmental defects are associated with severe sperm morphogenetic abnormalities and male infertility; however, the specific molecular determinants underlying these defects remain poorly defined. Endosome/lysosome-associated apoptosis and autophagy regulator 1 (ELAPOR1) is important for cellular membrane dynamics and organelle functions, indicating that it plays an essential role in spermatogenesis, which needs further investigation. This study aimed to explore the specific role of ELAPOR1 in spermatogenesis and male fertility. Methods: Single-cell RNA-sequencing datasets from human testes were obtained to investigate the expression of Results: ELAPOR1 is highly expressed and its protein colocalized with the acrosome during the early stage of acrosome formation. Conclusions: Our findings reveal the essential role of ELAPOR1 in acrosome formation during spermatogenesis and male fertility. ELAPOR1 potentially influences the trafficking, integration, and fusion of proacrosomal vesicles through VPS54-mediated GARP complex assembly. These findings provide novel insights into the interaction of the ELAPOR1-GARP complex in acrosome-related reproductive failure, suggesting that
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