Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41993586›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in pharmacology2026

Pterostilbene attenuates lung ischemia-reperfusion injury: integrative insights from network pharmacology, molecular dynamics, and experimental validation.

Haotian Bai, Heng Zhao, Jinteng Feng, Hongyi Wang, Yixing Li, Zhe Chen, Bin He, Chi Wang, Rui Gao, Rui Zhao and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in pharmacology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Haotian BaiDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China.
Heng ZhaoDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China.
Jinteng FengDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China.
Hongyi WangDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China.
Yixing LiDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China.
Zhe ChenDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China.
Bin HeDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China.
Chi WangDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China.
Rui GaoDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China.
Rui ZhaoDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China.
Shan GaoDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China.
Guangjian ZhangDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Lung ischemia-reperfusion injury (LIRI) is a principal cause of primary graft dysfunction (PGD) following lung transplantation, severely compromising recipient survival. However, effective therapies remain unavailable due to its complex pathophysiology. Pterostilbene (PTE) is a natural stilbene compound known for its well-documented anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, and antitumor properties. However, its effects and underlying mechanisms in LIRI remain unclear. Methods: Potential targets of PTE and LIRI were retrieved from multiple public databases, followed by network analysis and functional enrichment to identify core targets and pathways. Molecular docking and dynamics simulations were conducted to assess the binding affinity and stability between PTE and its core targets. Finally, a rat left hilar clamping model and an OGD/R model in BEAS-2B cells were employed to experimentally validate the protective effects and molecular mechanisms of PTE. Results: A total of 104 intersecting targets were identified with ten core genes such as PIK3CB and MAPK8 highlighted. Gene Ontology and KEGG analyses revealed significant enrichment in apoptosis- and inflammation-related pathways, particularly PI3K/AKT and MAPK signaling. Docking and simulation results demonstrated stable binding of Pterostilbene to core targets (binding energy ≤-5.6 kcal/mol). Conclusion: This study provides the first integrated evidence combining network pharmacology and experimental validation that PTE protects against LIRI by modulating the PI3K/AKT and JNK/c-Jun signaling pathways, offering novel pharmacological insights into its translational potential in LIRI.

Indexed as

experimental validationlung ischemia-reperfusion injurymolecular dynamics simulationsnetwork pharmacologypterostilbene

Identifiers

PMID41993586
PMCPMC13079632

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.