Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41993230›Full record

ArticleArthroplasty today2026

Rural vs Urban Outcomes in Total Knee and Hip Arthroplasty: A Study of Patient-Reported Outcomes and Web-Based Tool Efficacy.

Jeremiah M Taylor, Matthew V Dipane, Adam A Sassoon

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Arthroplasty today, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Jeremiah M TaylorDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of California Los Angeles, David Geffen School of Medicine, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Matthew V DipaneDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of California Los Angeles, David Geffen School of Medicine, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Adam A SassoonDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of California Los Angeles, David Geffen School of Medicine, Los Angeles, CA, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Rural patients in the United States often face higher tobacco use, obesity rates, and lower health literacy, impacting arthroplasty outcomes. This study investigates whether rural residency is directly associated with poorer patient-reported outcomes (PROs) following total knee (TKA) and total hip arthroplasty (THA). It also evaluates the effectiveness of web-based PRO tools across urban and rural populations. Understanding these relationships is crucial for addressing disparities in care and improving surveillance for rural populations. Methods: From May 2021 to April 2023, TKA and THA patients at our institution were categorized based on their home zip codes, using the 2020 Census Bureau binary urban-rural classification. Web-based PROs were administered via text or email and assessed using the Knee Injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score, Joint Replacement; Hip Injury and Osteoarthritis Outcomes Score, Joint Replacement; University of California, Los Angeles Activity Score; Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System Global Physical and Mental Health Scores; and Forgotten Joint Scores. PROs were recorded preoperatively and at 6 weeks, 3 months, and 1 year postoperatively. Statistical analysis encompassed chi-square and independent samples t-tests. Results: Among 781 THA and 1094 TKA cases, survey response rates (71.9%-83.8%) were consistent across urban and rural groups (all Conclusions: Rural patients report comparable arthroplasty-specific PROs following TKA and THA, with a similar response rate to web-based tools.

Indexed as

Digital health equityRural arthroplasty outcomesRural patient outcomesWeb-based monitoring

Identifiers

PMID41993230
PMCPMC13081214

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.