Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41993119›Full record

ArticleJournal of surgical case reports2026

Trichobezoar-associated jejunojejunal intussusception: an exceptionally rare manifestation of Rapunzel syndrome.

Shashwat Vyas, Hemant Sharma

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of surgical case reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Shashwat VyasDepartment of General Surgery, Dr SS Tantia Medical College, Hospital & Research Centre, Hanumangarh Road, Sriganganagar, Rajasthan, 335002, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9040-6298
Hemant SharmaDepartment of Renal Transplant Surgery, Royal Liverpool University Hospital, Liverpool University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Prescot Street, Liverpool, L7 8XP  United Kingdom.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Rapunzel syndrome, a rare type of trichobezoar where a hairball in the stomach extends into the small intestine through the pylorus. Intussusception associated with Rapunzel syndrome is particularly rare, with fewer than 10 reported cases worldwide. This report presents a 20-year-old woman with jejunojejunal intussusception caused by Rapunzel syndrome. She had 3 months of upper abdominal pain, vomiting, early fullness, weakness, and noticeable abdominal mass. Contrast-enhanced computed tomography scan revealed a trichobezoar with jejunal extension, causing transient jejunojejunal intussusception. Exploratory laparotomy confirmed the diagnosis of Rapunzel syndrome, and the trichobezoar was removed via gastrotomy. Following extraction, the intussusception resolved spontaneously. The patient was discharged on postoperative Day 7 after an uneventful recovery. Psychiatric evaluation later identified trichotillomania, and behavioural therapy was initiated, with no recurrence. The rare association between trichobezoar and jejunojejunal intussusception underscores the need for prompt diagnosis, definitive surgical management, and psychiatric assessment to minimize the risk of recurrence.

Indexed as

intussusceptionRapunzel syndromerare varianttrichobezoar

Identifiers

PMID41993119
PMCPMC13082479

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.