Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41993066›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in human neuroscience2026

A functional MRI and magnetoencephalography study of the cognitive modulatory effect of transcranial direct current stimulation in early Alzheimer's disease.

Himanshu Joshi, Gowthami Nair, Ashika A Roy, Setu Havanur, Subhashini K Rangarajan, Vanteemar S Sreeraj, Preeti Sinha, Mariyappa Narayanan, J Keshav Kumar, Sanjib Sinha and 6 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in human neuroscience, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Himanshu JoshiMultimodal Brain Image Analysis Laboratory, National Institute of Mental Health and Neurosciences (NIMHANS), Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.
Gowthami NairMultimodal Brain Image Analysis Laboratory, National Institute of Mental Health and Neurosciences (NIMHANS), Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.
Ashika A RoyMultimodal Brain Image Analysis Laboratory, National Institute of Mental Health and Neurosciences (NIMHANS), Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.
Setu Havanur *Multimodal Brain Image Analysis Laboratory, National Institute of Mental Health and Neurosciences (NIMHANS), Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.
Subhashini K RangarajanMultimodal Brain Image Analysis Laboratory, National Institute of Mental Health and Neurosciences (NIMHANS), Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.
Vanteemar S SreerajDepartment of Psychiatry, National Institute of Mental Health and Neurosciences (NIMHANS), Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.
Preeti SinhaDepartment of Psychiatry, National Institute of Mental Health and Neurosciences (NIMHANS), Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.
Mariyappa NarayananDepartment of Neurology, National Institute of Mental Health and Neurosciences (NIMHANS), Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.
J Keshav KumarDepartment of Clinical Psychology, National Institute of Mental Health and Neurosciences (NIMHANS), Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.
Sanjib SinhaDepartment of Neurology, National Institute of Mental Health and Neurosciences (NIMHANS), Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.
Jitender SainiDepartment of Neuroimaging and Interventional Radiology, National Institute of Mental Health and Neurosciences (NIMHANS), Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.
Sivakumar P ThangarajuDepartment of Psychiatry, National Institute of Mental Health and Neurosciences (NIMHANS), Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.
Mathew VargheseDepartment of Psychiatry, National Institute of Mental Health and Neurosciences (NIMHANS), Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.
Paul ThompsonImaging Genetics Center, Mark and Mary Stevens Neuroimaging and Informatics Institute, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, United States.
Ganesan VenkatasubramanianDepartment of Psychiatry, National Institute of Mental Health and Neurosciences (NIMHANS), Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.
John P JohnMultimodal Brain Image Analysis Laboratory, National Institute of Mental Health and Neurosciences (NIMHANS), Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: Anodal transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) is known to improve cognition in patients with mild cognitive impairment (MCI) and Alzheimer's disease (mild AD). Methods: We aimed to examine the brain functional alterations accompanying improvement in cognitive performance following anodal tDCS at the left dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (DLPFC) in a sample of patients with early AD ( Results: Significant (p-FDR < 0.05) reduction in seed(left middle frontal gyrus, lMFG)-to-voxel resting-state functional connectivity (rsFC) with precuneus and posterior cingulate gyrus (PCC) was noted following tDCS intervention, while task-based fMRI (tbfMRI) analysis revealed significant (p-FDR < 0.05) increases in blood oxygen level-dependent (BOLD) activations at PCC and right MFG (rMFG) during episodic memory encoding and retrieval tasks, respectively. Furthermore, a significant decrease (p-FDR < 0.05) in resting-state MEG (rsMEG) gamma power at the right occipital cortex and an increase in phase (theta) and amplitude (gamma) coupling at the left entorhinal cortex were observed post-tDCS. Conclusion: The findings of this comprehensive study using resting fMRI and MEG, as well as task-based fMRI, provide mechanistic insights regarding brain functional alterations that underlie the cognitive modulatory effects of anodal tDCS in early AD.

Indexed as

Alzheimer’s diseasefunctional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI)magnetoencephalography (MEG)mild cognitive impairmenttranscranial direct current stimulation

Identifiers

PMID41993066
PMCPMC13079595

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.