Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41993048›Full record

ArticleJournal of oral microbiology2026

Epidemiological characteristics and co-occurrence patterns of

Zhen Wang, Yujie Fang, Jing Li, Jing Li, Xingru Zhu, Ruyu Tian, Keying Chen, Yan Xiao, Lixia Zhang, Jie Liu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of oral microbiology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Zhen WangSchool of Public Health, Qingdao University, Qingdao, Shandong, China.
Yujie FangSchool of Public Health, Qingdao University, Qingdao, Shandong, China.
Jing LiDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, Shandong, China.
Jing LiSchool of Public Health, Qingdao University, Qingdao, Shandong, China.
Xingru ZhuDepartment of Medicine, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill School of Medicine, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
Ruyu TianSchool of Public Health, Qingdao University, Qingdao, Shandong, China.
Keying ChenSchool of Public Health, Qingdao University, Qingdao, Shandong, China.
Yan XiaoDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, Shandong, China.
Lixia ZhangDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, Shandong, China.
Jie LiuSchool of Public Health, Qingdao University, Qingdao, Shandong, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2658-5249

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Objective: This study aimed to investigate the species distribution of Design: We developed real-time PCR to differentiate Results: All three Conclusions: This study uncovers distinct pathogen associations of

Indexed as

co-infectioninfluenza A virusKlebsiella pneumoniaepneumoniaquantitative polymerase chain reactionrespiratory pathogensRothia

Identifiers

PMID41993048
PMCPMC13081337

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.