Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41991928›Full record

ArticleNature communications2026

Discovery of an Endonuclease G-inhibitory Ku80-peptide protecting against leukemogenic rearrangements at the MLL breakpoint cluster.

Julia Eberle, Ahmed Salem, Mara Hofmann, Anja Reisser, Yasser B Ruiz-Blanco, Yasser Almeida-Hernandez, Boris Gole, Melanie Rall-Scharpf, Jessica Angulo-Capel, Thomas Monecke and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Julia Eberle *Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Ulm University, Ulm, Germany.
Ahmed Salem *Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Ulm University, Ulm, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-5115-1779
Mara Hofmann *Department of Physics, Institute of Biophysics, Ulm University, Ulm, Germany.
Anja Reisser *Department of Physics, Institute of Biophysics, Ulm University, Ulm, Germany.
Yasser B Ruiz-Blanco *Department of Biology, Computational Biochemistry, University of Duisburg-Essen, Essen, Germany.
Yasser Almeida-HernandezDepartment of Biochemical and Chemical Engineering, Chair of Computational Bioengineering, Technical University Dortmund, Dortmund, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-9832-3534
Boris GoleDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Ulm University, Ulm, Germany.
Melanie Rall-ScharpfDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Ulm University, Ulm, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-2991-5223
Jessica Angulo-CapelDepartment of Physics, Institute of Biophysics, Ulm University, Ulm, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-9661-2148
Thomas MoneckeInstitute of Pharmaceutical Biotechnology, Ulm University, James-Franck-Ring N27, Ulm, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-3748-710X
Elsa Sanchez-GarciaDepartment of Biology, Computational Biochemistry, University of Duisburg-Essen, Essen, Germany. elsa.sanchez@tu-dortmund.de.ORCID 0000-0002-9211-5803
J Christof M GebhardtDepartment of Physics, Institute of Biophysics, Ulm University, Ulm, Germany. christof.gebhardt@uni-ulm.de.ORCID 0000-0003-1900-600X
Lisa WiesmüllerDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Ulm University, Ulm, Germany. lisa.wiesmueller@uni-ulm.de.ORCID 0000-0002-2397-5041

Funding

Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (German Research Foundation) 316249678Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (German Research Foundation) 424228829Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (German Research Foundation) 450627322Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (German Research Foundation) EXC 2033 - 390677874 - RESOLV
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Endonuclease G (EndoG) is an evolutionarily conserved enzyme that cleaves the Mixed Lineage Leukemia breakpoint cluster region (MLLbcr) under sublethal chemotherapeutic treatment conditions, causing leukemogenic chromosomal rearrangements. While endogenous inhibitors (EndoGI) control EndoG in lower organisms, no such EndoGI has been identified in mammalian cells. Due to the structural similarity of EndoGI from Drosophila melanogaster to the C-terminus (Ct) of human Ku80, we perform immunoprecipitation, surface plasmon resonance analysis and 3D molecular modeling, revealing binding of human EndoG to Ku80-Ct putatively between amino acid 110-184. Docking modeling predicts EndoGI-like peptides clustering around residues 686-707 of Ku80. Our experimental studies provide evidence that Ku80-Ct and 28-mer peptide Ku3 reduce MLLbcr breakage after doxorubicin treatment independently of DNA-PK activity. Proximity ligation and single molecule tracking studies show that Ku3 antagonizes Ku80-EndoG association and modulates chromatin-binding of EndoG. Such MLLbcr protection blocks EndoG´s pro-tumorigenic functions without limiting cytotoxicity, pursued for co-treatments that reduce secondary leukemia, a severe side effect of chemotherapy.

Indexed as

EndodeoxyribonucleasesHistone-Lysine N-MethyltransferaseKu AutoantigenLeukemiaMyeloid-Lymphoid Leukemia ProteinPeptidesAnimalsCell Line, TumorChromatinDoxorubicinDrosophila melanogasterHumansMolecular Docking SimulationProtein BindingChromatinDoxorubicinEndodeoxyribonucleasesHistone-Lysine N-MethyltransferaseKMT2A protein, humanKu AutoantigenMyeloid-Lymphoid Leukemia ProteinPeptidesXrcc6 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID41991928
PMCPMC13086865

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.