Unusual terminational effect on atomic ripple of Ti

Minmin Liu, Liting Yang, Guanyu Chen, Zhengchen Wu, Xiaofen Yang, Guisheng Liang, Renchao Che

Abstract read

In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it

0cells of the map it votes in

0citing papers in PubMed

–field-weighted citation impact

1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Minmin Liu *Laboratory of Advanced Materials, College of Smart Materials and Future Energy, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.

Liting Yang *Laboratory of Advanced Materials, College of Smart Materials and Future Energy, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.

Guanyu Chen *Laboratory of Advanced Materials, College of Smart Materials and Future Energy, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.

Zhengchen WuLaboratory of Advanced Materials, College of Smart Materials and Future Energy, Fudan University, Shanghai, China. zc_wu@tongji.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0001-3754-586X

Xiaofen YangLaboratory of Advanced Materials, College of Smart Materials and Future Energy, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.

Guisheng LiangLaboratory of Advanced Materials, College of Smart Materials and Future Energy, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.

Renchao CheLaboratory of Advanced Materials, College of Smart Materials and Future Energy, Fudan University, Shanghai, China. rcche@fudan.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6583-7114

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 52231007, 12327804, T2321003, 22088101, 22405050Science and Technology Commission of Shanghai Municipality (Shanghai Municipal Science and Technology Commission) 24ZR1406400Shanghai Municipal Education Commission 24KXZNA06

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Terminational chemistry traditionally influences MXenes' carrier concentration and inter-flake spacing, and thereby electronic properties. Herein, the unusual terminational effect on the periodic atomic displacement, namely ripple, has been demonstrated. The rippling structure strongly depends on the atomic radii of halogen terminations, including -Cl, -Br, and -I. This originates from the atomic response to local strain fluctuation induced by terminations. The atomic ripple in Ti

Identifiers

PMID41991532

DOI10.1038/s41467-026-72101-8

PMCPMC13272943

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata

LicenceCC BY-NC-ND

Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.