Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41989928›Full record

ArticleThe Plant journal : for cell and molecular biology2026

Vacuolar zinc transporter TaMTP1 safeguards wheat fertility and regulates grain zinc allocation via stem-mediated sequestration.

Yongfang Wan, Deyong Zhao, Rui Tang, Suzanne J Clark, Anjana Magaji-Umashankar, Petros P Sigalas, Malcolm J Hawkesford

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Plant journal : for cell and molecular biology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Yongfang Wan *Sustainable Soils and Crops, Rothamsted Research, Harpenden, Hertfordshire, AL5 2JQ, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9374-5014
Deyong Zhao *Sustainable Soils and Crops, Rothamsted Research, Harpenden, Hertfordshire, AL5 2JQ, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1336-1150
Rui TangSustainable Soils and Crops, Rothamsted Research, Harpenden, Hertfordshire, AL5 2JQ, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0009-8927-2857
Suzanne J ClarkIntelligent Data Ecosystems, Rothamsted Research, Harpenden, Hertfordshire, AL5 2JQ, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3684-1253
Anjana Magaji-UmashankarBioimaging, Plant Sciences and the Bioeconomy, Rothamsted Research, Harpenden, Hertfordshire, AL5 2JQ, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0000-7430-1226
Petros P SigalasSustainable Soils and Crops, Rothamsted Research, Harpenden, Hertfordshire, AL5 2JQ, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7069-363X
Malcolm J HawkesfordSustainable Soils and Crops, Rothamsted Research, Harpenden, Hertfordshire, AL5 2JQ, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8759-3969

Funding

BBSRC International Partnering BB/S020101/1National Natural Science Foundation of China 32071954The UK Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council (BBSRC) Institute Strategic Programme: Delivering Sustainable Wheat BB/X011003/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Metal tolerance protein 1 (MTP1) is essential for metal homeostasis and detoxification, but its roles in crop fertility and reproductive organ development are poorly understood. Here, we demonstrate that wheat TaMTP1 safeguards reproductive success and grain Zn allocation by mediating vacuolar Zn sequestration in stems. Heterologous expression in yeast and subcellular localization confirmed that TaMTP1 functions as a tonoplast Zn transporter. In wheat, the TaMTP1 gene was highly expressed in developing spikes and stems across all growth stages. Triple knockout mutants (aabbdd) from a TILLING population exhibited sterility, stunted growth, and abnormal pollen and stigma development, particularly under high Zn supply. ICP-OES analysis revealed Zn hyperaccumulation in reproductive tissues due to impaired vacuolar sequestration in stems, leading to excessive Zn translocation to spikes. Fluorescence imaging showed Zn overaccumulation in pollen, and depletion in the phloem of stem vascular bundles. Fertility and normal growth were restored under low Zn condition, confirming that reproductive failure was driven by Zn toxicity rather than deficiency. Single functional TaMTP1 alleles were sufficient to maintain fertility, whereas partial mutants (Aa/AAbbdd and aaBbdd) accumulated elevated Zn in grain under excess Zn supply compared with null. Together, our findings uncover a stem-based vacuolar Zn buffering mechanism that prevents reproductive Zn toxicity, establishing TaMTP1 as a key determinant of fertility and grain Zn partitioning in wheat, with potential for biofortification and Zn resilience breeding.

Indexed as

Carrier ProteinsCation Transport ProteinsPlant ProteinsTriticumZincEdible GrainFertilityGene Expression Regulation, PlantPlants, Genetically ModifiedPlant StemsPollenVacuolesCarrier ProteinsCation Transport ProteinsPlant ProteinsZinczinc-binding proteingrain Zn contentTaMTP1vacuolar Zn transporterwheat fertilityZn homeostasis

Identifiers

PMID41989928
PMCPMC13086238

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.