Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41989920›Full record

ArticleThe Kaohsiung journal of medical sciences2026

Hemodynamic Significance of APEXCT Coronary Angiography Combined With Dynamic CT Myocardial Perfusion Imaging in Assessing Restenosis After Coronary Stenting.

Liang-Shi Wang, Tian Bai, Ji-Zhou Yan, Peng-Yu Guan, Li-Juan Wen, Hong Guo, Tian-Yu Zhang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Kaohsiung journal of medical sciences, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Liang-Shi WangDepartment of Radiological Imaging Center, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Qiqihar Medical University, Qiqihar, Heilongjiang, China.
Tian BaiDepartment of Radiological Imaging Center, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Qiqihar Medical University, Qiqihar, Heilongjiang, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0005-8559-4104
Ji-Zhou YanDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Qiqihar Medical University, Qiqihar, Heilongjiang, China.
Peng-Yu GuanDepartment of Equipment, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Qiqihar Medical University, Qiqihar, Heilongjiang, China.
Li-Juan WenDepartment of Radiological Imaging Center, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Qiqihar Medical University, Qiqihar, Heilongjiang, China.
Hong GuoDepartment of Radiology, The First Hospital of Qiqihar, Qiqihar, Heilongjiang, China.
Tian-Yu ZhangDepartment of Image Center, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Qiqihar Medical University, Qiqihar, Heilongjiang, China.

Funding

Joint Guidance Project of Science and Technology Plan of Qiqihar City LSFGG-2024005
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study aimed to evaluate the hemodynamic significance of in-stent restenosis (ISR) by using a combined anatomical-functional approach with photon-counting CT coronary angiography (APEX-CT CTA) and dynamic CT myocardial perfusion imaging (CT-MPI). We prospectively enrolled 239 symptomatic patients at least 9 months after PCI. All patients underwent APEX-CT CTA (assessing diameter stenosis [CTA%DS] and plaque composition) and CT-MPI (measuring myocardial blood flow [MBF] and relative myocardial blood volume [rMBV]). Invasive coronary angiography (CAG) and fractional flow reserve (FFR) served as the reference standard, with a composite ISR endpoint defined as CAG%DS ≥ 90% or CAG%DS ≥ 50% with FFR ≤ 0.80. Among 239 patients, 41 (17.2%) were ISR-positive. The ISR-positive group had significantly higher CTA%DS, lipid plaque proportion, diabetes prevalence, and smaller/longer stents, but lower MBF and rMBV. Multivariate analysis identified CTA%DS (OR = 6.801, 95% CI: 3.014-15.346) and rMBV > 0.7 (OR = 0.231, 95% CI: 0.079-0.673) as independent predictors, and their combination yielded an AUC of 0.949. In conclusion, APEX-CT CTA combined with CT-MPI enables dual anatomical-functional assessment of ISR, with CTA%DS and rMBV serving as key noninvasive indicators, though further validation of its long-term applicability and generalizability is warranted.

Indexed as

APEXCTcoronary computed tomography angiographyCT myocardial perfusion imaginghemodynamicsin‐stent restenosis

Identifiers

PMID41989920
PMCPMC13399898

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.