Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41989853›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2026

The identification of potent nonopioid analgesics and their potential for perioperative use.

Chaoyi Deng, Yu Deng, Xudong Luo, Junyu Lu, Chenyang Li, Peiwen Gao, Xiaoyu Xie, Bingbing Xiang, Sicheng Liu, Xingxing Liu and 11 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

21 authors.

Chaoyi Deng *Department of Anesthesiology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China.
Yu Deng *Laboratory of Anesthesia and Critical Care Medicine, National-Local Joint Engineering Research Centre of Translational Medicine of Anesthesiology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China.
Xudong Luo *Department of Pharmacy, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China.
Junyu Lu *Laboratory of Anesthesia and Critical Care Medicine, National-Local Joint Engineering Research Centre of Translational Medicine of Anesthesiology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China.
Chenyang LiDepartment of Anesthesiology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China.ORCID 0009-0003-7162-5550
Peiwen GaoDepartment of Anesthesiology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China.
Xiaoyu XieDepartment of Anesthesiology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China.
Bingbing XiangDepartment of Anesthesiology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China.
Sicheng LiuDepartment of Anesthesiology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China.
Xingxing LiuDepartment of Anesthesiology, Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi 563000, China.ORCID 0000-0002-6035-8253
Xiaoxiao LiDepartment of Anesthesiology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China.
Pan ChangDepartment of Anesthesiology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China.ORCID 0000-0003-3333-1861
Xia WuLaboratory of Anesthesia and Critical Care Medicine, National-Local Joint Engineering Research Centre of Translational Medicine of Anesthesiology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China.
Guoyan ZhaoLaboratory of Anesthesia and Critical Care Medicine, National-Local Joint Engineering Research Centre of Translational Medicine of Anesthesiology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China.
Deying GongLaboratory of Anesthesia and Critical Care Medicine, National-Local Joint Engineering Research Centre of Translational Medicine of Anesthesiology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China.
Jing WangLaboratory of Anesthesia and Critical Care Medicine, National-Local Joint Engineering Research Centre of Translational Medicine of Anesthesiology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China.ORCID 0000-0002-4549-6324
Cheng ZhouDepartment of Anesthesiology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China.ORCID 0000-0002-5005-2285
Jin LiuDepartment of Anesthesiology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China.
Tao ZhuDepartment of Anesthesiology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China.
Fengming LuoDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China.
Wensheng ZhangDepartment of Anesthesiology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China.ORCID 0000-0002-2737-8623

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Development of potent nonopioid analgesics (NOAs) has attracted great attentions from both academic and industrial worlds, aiming at replacing current opioid drugs in acute and chronic pain management. Among the diverse proposed pathways toward nonopioid analgesia, voltage-gated sodium channel stood out as one of the most promising targets in developing potent NOA. Diverging from the prevailing focus on highly subtype-selective blockers, we report here the access of potent analgesia via the simultaneous inhibition on multianalgesic-related sodium channel subtypes. Originated from AI-driven drug discovery and computer-aided drug design, the hit and lead compounds exhibited efficient inhibitory effect on analgesic-related sodium channel subtypes, robust analgesic effect in various rat models and no opioid-related adverse reactions. Furthermore, the potential of such a multi-subtype sodium channel blocker for perioperative use was validated through a surgical simulation. These findings represent a meaningful leap toward the goal of replacing opioids in perioperative period and provide fresh insights for future NOA development.

Indexed as

AnalgesicsAnalgesics, Non-NarcoticAnalgesics, OpioidAnimalsDrug DiscoveryHumansMaleRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyAnalgesicsAnalgesics, Non-NarcoticAnalgesics, Opioiddrug discoverymulti-subtype inhibitionnonopioid analgesicperioperative usesodium channel blocker

Identifiers

PMID41989853
PMCPMC13099552

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.