Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41989848›Full record

ArticleMultidisciplinary respiratory medicine2026

Clinical characteristics and factors associated with shorter length of hospital stay among deceased COVID-19 patients in Cambodia.

Phan Sok, Vannary Yi, Virak Sorn, Chendavatey Pok, Sin Chea

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Article in Multidisciplinary respiratory medicine, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Phan SokInstitute of Medical Science, Temerty Faculty of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON M5S 3H2, Canada; MAP Centre for Urban Health Solution, St. Michael's Hospital, Unity Health Toronto, Toronto, ON M5B 1X3, Canada.ORCID 0000-0001-7817-1756
Vannary YiFaculty of Medicine, University of Puthisastra, Phnom Penh, Cambodia.ORCID 0009-0001-6167-1073
Virak SornFaculty of Health Sciences and Biotechnology, University of Puthisastra, Phnom Penh, Cambodia.
Chendavatey PokFaculty of Medicine, University of Puthisastra, Phnom Penh, Cambodia.
Sin CheaUniversity of Puthisastra, Phnom Penh, Cambodia.ORCID 0000-0002-8197-897X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe length of hospital stay (LoS) among COVID-19 patients is influenced by multiple factors. This study aimed to identify factors associated with LoS among deceased Cambodian patients with confirmed SARS-CoV-2 infection.

methodsWe analyzed a total of 106 deceased patients with confirmed SARS-CoV-2 infection reported between March 11 and May 1, 2021, and publicly shared on the Ministry of Health's Facebook page. A zero-inflated Poisson regression model was used to identify factors associated with LoS. Maximum likelihood estimates, and incidence rate ratios (IRRs) were calculated, and model goodness of fit was assessed.

resultsThe mean LoS to death was 4.39 days (standard deviation, SD = 5.17). Factors associated with a shorter LoS included critical respiratory symptoms (p = .011), being dead on arrival (p < .0001), advanced age (p = .003), residence in a province (p = .004), presence of multiple chronic conditions (p = .0006), and receiving care at a non-designated COVID-19 treatment facility (p = .005). In contrast, each additional day between SARS-CoV-2 diagnosis and hospital admission was associated with an approximately 9% increase in LoS (95% CI 1.07, 1.10).

conclusionsDespite substantial efforts by the Cambodian government to control the pandemic, many COVID-19 patients died shortly after hospital admission. The findings highlight important patient characteristics and underscore the need for improved patient education, strengthened healthcare infrastructure, and enhanced public preparedness for future pandemics.

Indexed as

CambodiaCOVID-19length of diagnosisLength of hospital stayzero-inflated Poisson model

Identifiers

PMID41989848
PMCPMC13148801

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