ArticleChinese journal of integrative medicine2026
Beneficial Herb-Drug Interaction of Shenqi Oral Liquid on Atorvastatin: A Pharmacokinetic and Pharmacodynamic Investigation in Rats with Hyperlipidemia.
Article in Chinese journal of integrative medicine, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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Abstract
objectiveTo investigate the pharmacodynamic and pharmacokinetic interactions between Shenqi Oral Liquid (SQ) and atorvastatin (ATV) in hyperlipidemic rats, explore the impact of SQ on ATV-related transporters and metabolic enzymes, the potential implications for the safety and rationality of their combined administration based on pharmacodynamic, pharmacokinetic, transporter, and metabolic enzyme data.
methodsHyperlipidemic rats were induced using a high-fat diet and randomized according to serum total cholesterol levels using a randomized block design into model, ATV (10 mg/kg), SQ (0.68, 1.68, 3.38 g/kg), and combination groups, and treated for 4 weeks. Serum lipid profiles, liver histopathological changes, pharmacokinetic parameters of ATV, mRNA expression levels of transporters (including Bcrp, Mrp2, etc.) and metabolic enzymes (CYP2C11, CYP3A2), enzyme activities, as well as the effects of SQ's active ingredients were assessed using quantitative PCR, cocktail probe assays, and primary hepatocyte studies.
resultsThe combination therapy significantly reduced serum lipid levels and improved liver histology, as evidenced by a more organized cellular structure and reduced accumulation of lipid droplets. SQ significantly increased systemic exposure of ATV metabolites, elevating the maximum plasma concentration (C
conclusionsSQ synergizes with ATV in lipid regulation and hepatoprotection through modulation of drug transporters and metabolic enzymes. These findings suggest that dose adjustment of ATV may be necessary during combination therapy, thereby providing a scientific basis for the rational co-administration of these agents.
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