Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41989273›Full record

ArticleCNS neuroscience & therapeutics2026

Zinc Overload in Microvessels Contributes to Blood-Brain Barrier Disruption by Activating the JAK2 Pathway After Cerebral Ischemia/Reperfusion.

Zhengran Guo, Wenjuan Shi, Xiaodong Chen, Shuhua Yuan, Xunming Ji, Zhifeng Qi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in CNS neuroscience & therapeutics, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Zhengran GuoDepartment of Neurology, Cerebrovascular Diseases Research Institute, Xuanwu Hospital of Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Wenjuan ShiDepartment of Neurology, Cerebrovascular Diseases Research Institute, Xuanwu Hospital of Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Xiaodong ChenDepartment of Neurology, Cerebrovascular Diseases Research Institute, Xuanwu Hospital of Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Shuhua YuanDepartment of Hyperbaric Oxygen, Beijing Chaoyang Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Xunming JiDepartment of Neurology, Cerebrovascular Diseases Research Institute, Xuanwu Hospital of Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0293-2744
Zhifeng QiDepartment of Neurology, Cerebrovascular Diseases Research Institute, Xuanwu Hospital of Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4709-1750

Funding

Beijing Chao-Yang Hospital Golden Seeds Foundation CYJZ202401Beijing Natural Science Foundation 7262044National Natural Science Foundation of China 82271308
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsStroke is one of the leading causes of adult disability and death worldwide. Inflammation-induced microvascular dysfunction and increased blood-brain barrier (BBB) permeability are major contributors to cerebral ischemia/reperfusion (I/R) injury. Previous studies have shown that zinc accumulation in microvessels contributes to BBB disruption following I/R. However, the mechanisms linking zinc accumulation to microvascular inflammation remain poorly understood.

methodsWe investigated whether the Janus kinase 2/signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 (JAK2/STAT3) inflammatory pathway mediates microvascular zinc overload-induced BBB damage, using the model of I/R rats, endothelial cells and neuron-specific zinc transporter 3 knockout (ZnT3-cKO) mice.

resultsOur findings in I/R rats and endothelial cells revealed that zinc accumulation in microvessels activated JAK2, promoting mitochondrial translocation of phosphorylated STAT3 (p-STAT3) and exacerbating BBB disruption. These effects were significantly suppressed by zinc chelation. Furthermore, inhibition of neuronal zinc release in ZnT3-cKO mice markedly reduced zinc accumulation and JAK2 activation in ischemic microvessels. ZnT3 knockout also prevented mitochondrial translocation of p-STAT3, attenuated mitochondrial dysfunctions, and abolished zinc overload-induced BBB permeability following I/R.

conclusionThis study suggests that zinc accumulation in microvessels contributes to I/R-induced BBB damage through JAK2/STAT3 signaling and highlights a potential therapeutic target for preserving vascular integrity after stroke.

Indexed as

Blood-Brain BarrierBrain IschemiaJanus Kinase 2MicrovesselsReperfusion InjuryZincAnimalsEndothelial CellsMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutRatsRats, Sprague-DawleySignal TransductionSTAT3 Transcription FactorJak2 protein, ratJanus Kinase 2STAT3 Transcription FactorZincblood–brain barrierinflammationischemia/reperfusion (I/R)JAK2/STAT3microvesselsstrokezinczinc transporter 3 (ZnT3)

Identifiers

PMID41989273
PMCPMC13085896

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.