ArticleJournal of virology2026
CD46 and DSG2 synergistically mediate human adenovirus type 7 infection.
Article in Journal of virology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Authors and funding
11 authors.
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Abstract
Human adenovirus type 7 (HAdV-7) is an important pathogen associated with severe respiratory infections; however, its precise cellular entry mechanism has not been fully elucidated. Previous studies have identified CD46 and desmoglein-2 (DSG2) as potential receptors for certain group B adenoviruses; however, the receptor usage of HAdV-7 infection remains unclear. This study provides comprehensive evidence that HAdV-7 utilizes CD46 and DSG2 as functional co-receptors that act synergistically to mediate efficient infection. Using a multifaceted experimental approach that integrated IMPORTANCE: Human adenovirus type 7 (HAdV-7) is a clinically important pathogen associated with severe respiratory infections, yet its cellular entry mechanism has remained incompletely defined. Most existing studies have focused on individual receptor functions, leaving critical knowledge gaps unresolved. It remains unclear whether HAdV-7 relies on both CD46 and desmoglein-2 (DSG2), whether these receptors act synergistically or independently, and how their interactions influence viral infection dynamics. This study provides comprehensive evidence that HAdV-7 utilizes CD46 and DSG2 as synergistic co-receptors to mediate efficient infection, viral replication, and inflammatory pathology. This study resolves long-standing controversies regarding receptor usage in HAdV-7, elucidates a novel dual-receptor mechanism of infection, and offers a foundation for the design of novel adenovirus vectors with optimized tissue tropism.
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