Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41989048›Full record

SynthesisJournal of the International Association of Providers of AIDS Care

Prevalence of Hypertension and Associated Factors Among People Living with HIV in Ethiopia: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

Addisu Simachew Asgai, Tsegaamlak Kumelachew Derse, Desalegn Mitiku Kidie, Yideg Abinew, Tadios Lidetu, Moges Tadesse Abebe, Jenberu Mekurianew Kelkay

Abstract readSystematic ReviewMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Journal of the International Association of Providers of AIDS Care. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Addisu Simachew AsgaiDepartment of Nursing, College of Health Sciences, Debark University, Debark, Ethiopia.ORCID 0000-0002-5438-8237
Tsegaamlak Kumelachew DerseDepartment of Emergency and Critical Care Nursing College of Health Science, Debark University, Debark, Ethiopia.ORCID 0009-0006-0840-8707
Desalegn Mitiku KidieDepartment of Pediatric and Child Health Nursing, College of Health Science, Debark University, Debark, Ethiopia.ORCID 0009-0006-8087-9845
Yideg AbinewDepartment of Nursing, College of Health Sciences, Debark University, Debark, Ethiopia.ORCID 0000-0001-6241-4442
Tadios LidetuCollege of Health Sciences, Debark University, Debark, Ethiopia.ORCID 0000-0002-5489-3559
Moges Tadesse AbebeDepartment of Pediatric and Child Health Nursing, College of Health Science, Debark University, Debark, Ethiopia.ORCID 0009-0000-1353-9265
Jenberu Mekurianew KelkayDepartment of Health Informatics, College of Health Sciences, Debark University, Debark, Ethiopia.ORCID 0009-0004-5526-3454

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

IntroductionHypertension has emerged as a significant comorbidity among people living with Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV). However, the prevalence and determinants of hypertension in Ethiopia remain inconsistent across studies.MethodsA systematic search of PubMed, Science Direct, Cochrane Library, Hinari, and Google Scholar was conducted following PRISMA 2020 guidelines. Both published and grey literature conducted in Ethiopia were included. The Newcastle Ottawa scale was used to assess the quality of included studies.ResultsPooled prevalence of hypertension among people living with HIV in Ethiopia was 22% (95% CI: 17.0-28.0). Factors significantly associated with hypertension among people living with HIV included physical inactivity (AOR=2.73; 95% CI: 2.05-3.41), excessive alcohol drinking (AOR=3.01; 95% CI: 1.41-4.61), and ART duration ≥5 years (AOR=2.50; 95% CI: 1.46-3.54).ConclusionHypertension affects approximately one in five people living with HIV in Ethiopia. Physical inactivity, alcohol use and long-term ART were significantly associated with Hypertension.

Indexed as

HIV InfectionsHypertensionAdultAlcohol DrinkingEthiopiaFemaleHumansMalePrevalenceRisk Factorsantiretroviral therapyEthiopiaHIVhypertensionprevalencerisk factors

Identifiers

PMID41989048
PMCPMC13091971

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.