Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41988972›Full record

SynthesisJournal of the American Heart Association2026

Intensive Versus Standard Blood Pressure Control After Endovascular Thrombectomy in Acute Ischemic Stroke: A Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials.

Tallal M Hashmi, Mushood Ahmed, Hadiah Ashraf, Muhammad Shakir, Ibrahim A Bhatti, Faizan Ahmed, Ahmad Alareed, Ali Hasan, Raheel Ahmed, Shahid Rafiq and 3 more

Abstract readMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Journal of the American Heart Association, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Blood pressure management for stroke patients beyond the JSH 2025 guidelines.Hypertension research : official journal of the Japanese Society of Hypertension · 2026
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Tallal M HashmiDepartment of Neurology Rawalpindi Medical University Rawalpindi Pakistan.ORCID 0009-0006-6355-3907
Mushood AhmedDepartment of Neurology Rawalpindi Medical University Rawalpindi Pakistan.ORCID 0000-0001-9872-8224
Hadiah AshrafDepartment of Neurology Rawalpindi Medical University Rawalpindi Pakistan.ORCID 0009-0004-3513-8402
Muhammad ShakirDepartment of Neurology University of Missouri Columbia MO USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7233-1584
Ibrahim A BhattiDepartment of Neurosurgery University of Missouri Columbia MO USA.ORCID 0009-0003-8579-5593
Faizan AhmedDepartment of Internal Medicine Jersey Shore University Medical Center Neptune NJ USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3816-6175
Ahmad AlareedDepartment of Neurology University Hospital Southampton NHS Foundation Trust Southampton UK.ORCID 0009-0008-5478-4871
Ali HasanDepartment of Medicine Imperial College London UK.ORCID 0009-0009-8612-1375
Raheel AhmedDepartment of Medicine Imperial College London UK.ORCID 0000-0003-2814-7314
Shahid RafiqDirector Stroke and Neurology Holy Cross & Frederick Health Frederick MD USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1821-6312
Majid T AizedDepartment of Vascular Surgery North Alabama Medical Center Florence AL USA.
Gregg C FonarowAhmanson-UCLA Cardiomyopathy Center, Division of Cardiology University of California, Los Angeles CA USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3192-8093
Ameer E HassanDepartment of Neurology, University of Texas Rio Grande Valley Valley Baptist Medical Center Harlingen TX USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7148-7616

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe optimal strategy for blood pressure management following mechanical thrombectomy for acute ischemic stroke due to large vessel occlusion remains a subject of ongoing research.

methodsWe comprehensively searched PubMed, Embase, and the Cochrane Library from inception to June 20, 2025. Randomized controlled trials comparing intensive versus standard blood pressure control following mechanical thrombectomy for acute ischemic stroke were included. The primary outcomes were excellent functional outcome (modified Rankin Scale score 0-1 at 90 days) and good functional outcome (modified Rankin Scale score 0-2 at 90 days). Pooled odds ratios (ORs) with 95% CIs were calculated using a random-effects model.

resultsA total of 6 randomized controlled trials were included. The pooled estimates indicated that intensive blood pressure control was associated with lower rates of good functional outcome (OR, 0.70 [95% CI, 0.54-0.91]), an increased likelihood of all-cause mortality (OR, 1.21 [95% CI, 1.05-1.40]), and a higher incidence of hypotensive episodes (OR, 2.49 [95% CI, 1.56-3.96]). No significant differences were found in excellent functional outcome (OR, 0.91 [95% CI, 0.67-1.23]) or symptomatic intracranial hemorrhage (OR, 1.19 [95% CI, 0.89-1.61]). The overall strength of evidence was high for functional outcomes and hypotensive episodes, whereas it was moderate for all-cause mortality and symptomatic intracranial hemorrhage.

conclusionsThis meta-analysis demonstrates that intensive blood pressure control following mechanical thrombectomy does not improve functional outcomes and may be associated with harm, including reduced rates of good functional outcome, increased all-cause mortality, and a higher incidence of hypotensive episodes.

Indexed as

Antihypertensive AgentsBrain IschemiaEndovascular ProceduresHypertensionIschemic StrokeThrombectomyBlood PressureHumansRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicTreatment OutcomeAntihypertensive Agentsblood pressuremechanical thrombectomystroke

Identifiers

PMID41988972
PMCPMC13279049

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.