Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41988799›Full record

ArticleTransfusion2026

Glycemic control and blood product quality of Canadian blood donors with diabetes.

Elyn M Rowe, Marcus Shew, Noor Ali-Mohamad, Celina Phan, Mindy Goldman, Jason P Acker, Dana V Devine, James D Johnson

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Transfusion, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Elyn M RoweCentre for Blood Research, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4492-4286
Marcus ShewCentre for Blood Research, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.
Noor Ali-MohamadCentre for Blood Research, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.
Celina PhanInnovation and Portfolio Management, Canadian Blood Services, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada.
Mindy GoldmanMedical Affairs and Innovation, Canadian Blood Services, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9904-9952
Jason P AckerInnovation and Portfolio Management, Canadian Blood Services, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1445-827X
Dana V DevineCentre for Blood Research, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.
James D JohnsonDepartment of Cellular and Physiological Sciences, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7523-9433

Funding

Canadian Blood Services
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMany blood centers now accept donors with diabetes, provided their condition is "well-controlled". However, glycemic control is not routinely assessed at donation, and the impact of donor diabetes on blood product quality remains unclear. STUDY DESIGN AND

methodsTo screen glycemic control, glycated hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) was measured in whole blood from 256 unique donors with either type 1 diabetes (T1D), type 2 diabetes (T2D), or without known diabetes. In parallel, routine quality control (QC) data were linked with donor metadata to assess the impact of donor diabetes on red cell concentrate (RCC) and apheresis platelet concentrate (PC) quality at the time of their expiry.

resultsNearly half of donors with diabetes had suboptimal glycemic control (HbA1c >7 %) at donation, including 57.1 % of donors with T1D and 43.4 % with T2D. RCC units from donors with T2D (n = 1,329) had higher hemolysis (p <.001) and a greater proportion exceeding the clinical threshold of 0.8 % hemolysis (p <.001). These differences were not observed with T1D (n = 46). Apheresis PC units from donors with T2D (n = 164) had lower expiry pH (p = .014), with a trend toward more units below the clinical cutoff of pH 6.4 (p = .059). Differences in both products were most pronounced in donors with T2D using both metformin and insulin.

conclusionMany donors with diabetes have suboptimal glycemic control, and RCC and PC from donors with T2D have reduced quality. The observed effects are modest, likely not driven by glycemic control alone, and do not support additional deferral criteria for donors with diabetes.

Indexed as

Blood DonorsDiabetes Mellitus, Type 1Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2Glycemic ControlAdultBlood DonationBlood GlucoseCanadaFemaleGlycated HemoglobinHemolysisHumansMaleMiddle AgedQuality ControlBlood GlucoseGlycated Hemoglobinhemoglobin A1c protein, humandiabetesHbA1chemolysispHplatelet concentratequality controlred cell concentrateT1DT2D

Identifiers

PMID41988799
PMCPMC13350495

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.