Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41988583›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in public health2026

Huimin Insurance and unequal economic welfare between urban and rural areas: evidence from Chinese cities.

Junlong Ma, Shiwei Li, Wenlu Xue

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in public health, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Junlong MaCollege of Economics, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Shiwei LiCollege of Economics, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Wenlu XueCollege of Economics, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The popularization and promotion of Huimin Insurance provide new solutions to alleviate the urban-rural consumption gap and unleash consumption vitality, thereby stimulating domestic demand. Methods: This article is based on panel data from 224 cities in China from 2015 to 2023. It uses a multi-period DID method to examine the impact of Huimin insurance on the urban-rural consumption gap. Results: The research results indicate that at the macro-level, the implementation of Huimin insurance is significantly correlated with the narrowing of the urban-rural consumption gap, and this result remains significant after a series of robustness tests. Heterogeneity analysis found that this effect is significant in cities with lower levels of economic development, and further strengthens in Huimin insurance products with higher levels of protection and more participating underwriting institutions. The results of the mechanism test show that the promotion of Huimin insurance may affect the preventive savings behavior of rural residents, thereby affecting the urban-rural consumption gap. Further analysis shows that the Huimin insurance is significantly correlated with the improvement of rural residents' consumption level, while its correlation with urban residents' consumption is not significant. Conclusion: The research conclusion of this article verifies the inclusive nature of Huimin insurance at the macro level, providing empirical evidence for understanding the potential role of Huimin insurance in narrowing the urban-rural consumption gap and promoting consumption equity. It should be pointed out that due to the lack of microdata, research results may be influenced to some extent by ecological fallacies and aggregation biases. The relevant conclusions mainly reflect macro average correlations, and there are certain boundaries in their explanatory range. Based on this, this article believes that it is necessary to further optimize the institutional design and implementation path of Huimin insurance on the existing basis, and fully exert its universal effect.

Indexed as

Insurance, HealthRural PopulationUrban PopulationChinaCitiesHumansSocioeconomic Factorscommercial health insuranceHuimin insurancemulti-level medical insurancemulti-period DID modelurban-rural consumption gap

Identifiers

PMID41988583
PMCPMC13077707

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.