Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41988514›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in pharmacology2026

Efficacy of pregabalin in the treatment of acute cerebral hemorrhage and its influence on prognosis.

Jingchen Li, Shiqi Zhang, Youzhi Ge, Bo Sun, Chen Li, Yunpeng Shi, Xiaopeng Liu, Yuanyu Wang

Abstract read
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Article in Frontiers in pharmacology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Jingchen LiDepartment of Neurosurgery, The Second Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, Hebei, China.
Shiqi ZhangDepartment of Neurosurgery, The Second Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, Hebei, China.
Youzhi GeDepartment of Neurosurgery, The Second Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, Hebei, China.
Bo SunDepartment of Neurosurgery, The Second Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, Hebei, China.
Chen LiDepartment of Neurosurgery, The Second Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, Hebei, China.
Yunpeng ShiDepartment of Neurosurgery, The Second Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, Hebei, China.
Xiaopeng LiuDepartment of Neurosurgery, The Second Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, Hebei, China.
Yuanyu WangDepartment of Neurosurgery, The Second Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, Hebei, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Acute cerebral hemorrhage leads to high disability and mortality. Pregabalin, an α2δ1 subunit inhibitor, may reduce NMDA receptor-mediated neuronal injury and improve neurological outcomes. Methods: In this study, 158 patients with acute cerebral hemorrhage underwent minimally invasive hematoma evacuation and were assigned to receive either pregabalin or placebo for 2 weeks. Primary outcomes included hematoma volume, serum MMP2/MMP9 levels, neurological function (NIHSS), quality of life (ADL), and prognosis (GOS). Results: After 2 weeks of treatment, the pregabalin group showed significantly smaller hematoma volume compared with the control group (p < 0.01). Serum MMP2 and MMP9 levels were also significantly lower in the pregabalin group (both p < 0.01). At 12-week follow-up, patients receiving pregabalin demonstrated better neurological recovery (NIHSS, p < 0.01), improved quality of life (ADL, p < 0.01), and a higher proportion of favorable GOS outcomes (54.9% vs. 31.9%, p = 0.022). Conclusion: Pregabalin adjunct therapy significantly reduces hematoma volume, decreases MMP2/MMP9 levels, and improves neurological function and prognosis in patients with acute cerebral hemorrhage.

Indexed as

acute cerebral hemorrhageNMDApregabalinprognosisα2δ1

Identifiers

PMID41988514
PMCPMC13077234

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