Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41988262›Full record

ArticleJournal of thoracic disease2026

Thoracic paravertebral block with liposomal bupivacaine versus ropivacaine for postoperative analgesia in thoracic surgery: a randomized controlled study.

Yicheng Sun, Bin Chen, Tao Liu, Lu Wang, Guangkuo Gao, Wanli Kang, Wei Liu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of thoracic disease, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Yicheng SunDepartment of Anesthesiology, Beijing Tuberculosis and Thoracic Tumor Research Institution, Beijing, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0007-5163-132X
Bin ChenDepartment of Anesthesiology, Beijing Tuberculosis and Thoracic Tumor Research Institution, Beijing, China.
Tao LiuDepartment of Anesthesiology, Beijing Tuberculosis and Thoracic Tumor Research Institution, Beijing, China.
Lu WangDepartment of Pharmacology, Beijing Chest Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Guangkuo GaoDepartment of Anesthesiology, Beijing Tuberculosis and Thoracic Tumor Research Institution, Beijing, China.
Wanli KangDepartment of Disease Prevention and Control, Beijing Chest Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Wei LiuDepartment of Anesthesiology, Beijing Tuberculosis and Thoracic Tumor Research Institution, Beijing, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Paravertebral block is a highly effective regional analgesic technique for thoracic surgery. Liposomal bupivacaine (LB) significantly extends the duration of analgesia. However, the efficacy of LB for thoracic paravertebral block (TPVB) in patients undergoing video-assisted thoracic surgery (VATS) remains unclear. This trial aimed to evaluate the analgesic efficacy of TPVB with LB following VATS. Methods: In this prospective, randomized controlled trial, patients scheduled for VATS were randomly assigned (1:1) to receive either LB or ropivacaine. All patients received a standardized multimodal analgesic regimen, which included a preoperative ultrasound-guided TPVB and patient-controlled intravenous analgesia. The primary outcome was the Numerical Rating Scale (NRS) score for pain during coughing at 24 hours postoperatively. Results: Among 100 patients undergoing VATS, paravertebral analgesia with LB provided superior pain control compared to ropivacaine. At 24 hours postoperatively, the LB group demonstrated significantly lower median cough NRS pain scores [median: 4 (IQR, 3, 6) Conclusions: Preoperative administration of LB for TPVB effectively reduced postoperative pain in patients undergoing VATS and was associated with a lower incidence of vomiting and dizziness. Trial Registration: Chinese Clinical Trial Registry, ChiCTR2400087560 (registered on July 30, 2024).

Indexed as

Liposomal bupivacaine (LB)paravertebral blockperioperative analgesiathoracoscopic surgery

Identifiers

PMID41988262
PMCPMC13077252

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.