Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41988028›Full record

ArticleEndoscopy international open2026

Quantitative mechanical profiling of 12 ERCP guidewires: Toward evidence-based device selection.

Yusuke Saimyo, Reiko Yamada, Takamitsu Tanaka, Kenji Nose, Yasuaki Shimada, Tetsuro Miwata, Minako Urata, Hayato Nakagawa

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Endoscopy international open, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Yusuke SaimyoDepartment of Clinical Engineering, Suzuka University of Medical Science, Suzuka, Japan.ORCID 0009-0009-8258-5316
Reiko YamadaDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Mie University Hospital, Tsu, Japan.
Takamitsu TanakaDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Mie University Hospital, Tsu, Japan.
Kenji NoseDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Mie University Hospital, Tsu, Japan.
Yasuaki ShimadaDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Mie University Hospital, Tsu, Japan.
Tetsuro MiwataDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Mie University Hospital, Tsu, Japan.
Minako UrataDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Mie University Hospital, Tsu, Japan.
Hayato NakagawaDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Mie University Hospital, Tsu, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background and study aims: Numerous guidewires are available for endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) and interventional endoscopic ultrasound (EUS), each with distinct mechanical characteristics. Although individual features such as tip flexibility or shaft stiffness have been studied, no prior research has comprehensively compared multiple guidewires. This study aimed to quantitatively and visually characterize mechanical properties of guidewires using a standardized bench-top evaluation framework. Methods: Twelve guidewires available in Japan were tested. Seven mechanical parameters were assessed: tip load, maximum tip load, front and rear shaft stiffness, torque performance, whip performance, and radiographic visibility. All tests were conducted under standardized conditions using dedicated equipment. Performance scores were normalized (1-10 scale), and radar charts were generated for visualization. Results: Guidewires showed wide variability across parameters. Tip load ranged from 0.026 ± 0.029 to 0.114 ± 0.025 N; maximum tip load from 0.180 ± 0.040 to 0.697 ± 0.059 N. Shaft stiffness ranged from 0 to 0.343 ± 0.006 N (front) and 0.057 ± 0.006 to 0.477 ± 0.006 N (rear). Torque deviation ranged from 19.6 ± 16.7° to 41.0 ± 23.8°; whip performance from 13.5 ± 0.6 to 163.4 ± 77.6 °/sec. Radiographic contrast ranged from 292.7 to 1125.4. Values are mean ± SD unless otherwise stated; radiographic contrast was measured once. Radar chart shapes were classified into four types: bowl, rightward, leftward, and upward. Radar chart visualization revealed distinct mechanical profile patterns among guidewires. Conclusions: This was the first study to provide integrated mechanical profiles of ERCP and EUS guidewires based on standardized bench-top testing. Radar chart visualization offers an intuitive framework for comparing relative mechanical tendencies and may serve as a useful reference for research and education.

Indexed as

Endoscopic ultrasonographyIntervention EUSPancreatobiliary (ERCP/PTCD)Quality and logistical aspects

Identifiers

PMID41988028
PMCPMC13077332

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.