Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41987920›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in cardiovascular medicine2026

Deep learning image reconstruction optimizes coronary artery calcium quantification.

Tao Zhou, Ming Liu, Ting Wu, Min Zhang, Jianjun Dong, Zhuangfei Ma, Ying Li, Xinru Ba

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Tao Zhou *Department of Radiology, People's Hospital Affiliated to Shandong First Medical University (Jinan City People's Hospital), Jinan, Shandong Province, China.
Ming Liu *Department of Radiology, Yantai Yuhuangding Hospital, Yantai, China.
Ting WuDepartment of Radiology, People's Hospital Affiliated to Shandong First Medical University (Jinan City People's Hospital), Jinan, Shandong Province, China.
Min ZhangDepartment of Radiology, People's Hospital Affiliated to Shandong First Medical University (Jinan City People's Hospital), Jinan, Shandong Province, China.
Jianjun DongDepartment of Radiology, Yantai Yuhuangding Hospital, Yantai, China.
Zhuangfei MaCanon Medical System (China), Beijing, China.
Ying LiDepartment of Radiology, People's Hospital Affiliated to Shandong First Medical University (Jinan City People's Hospital), Jinan, Shandong Province, China.
Xinru BaDepartment of Radiology, Yantaishan Hospital, Yantai, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: To investigate the effects of deep learning reconstruction (DLR) on the image quality and quantification of coronary artery calcium (CAC). Materials and methods: Patients who underwent calcium scoring and coronary CT angiography examinations were retrospectively collected. The images of calcium scoring were reconstructed using filtered back projection (FBP), hybrid iterative reconstruction (HIR) and DLR algorithms. The CT value, image noise, signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) and contrast-to-noise ratio (CNR) of aortic root and left ventricle were compared in three algorithms. Two radiologists scored the subjective image quality using a four-point scale. The quantification of CAC (Agatson score, calcium volume and mass) in FBP, HIR and DLR were calculated by automatic software. The risk classification of CAC were evaluated according to the Agatston score. Results: In objective image quality, compared with FBP and HIR, DLR significantly reduced image noise and improved SNR (all Conclusion: DLR enhances the image quality and consistency of CAC quantification compared with FBP and HIR. Besides, DLR reduced risk reclassification relative to HIR.

Indexed as

coronary artery calciumcoronary artery diseasedeep learningfiltered back projectionhybrid iterative reconstruction

Identifiers

PMID41987920
PMCPMC13076571

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.