Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41987062›Full record

ArticleBMC medical imaging2026

Development and validation of a combined model based on MRI radiomics for predicting placenta accreta spectrum and adverse pregnancy outcomes: a multicenter retrospective study.

Zhongjie Zhou, Huaizhi Ge, Pinfa Zou, Tianyi Ye, Ting Zou, Qin Fang, Yan Zeng, Yu Wang, Xiaofen Zhang, Zhangye Xu and 1 more

Abstract readMulticenter StudyValidation Study
In one paragraph

Article in BMC medical imaging, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Zhongjie Zhou *Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Yuying Children's Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, 325088, China.
Huaizhi Ge *Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Yuying Children's Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, 325088, China.
Pinfa ZouDepartment of Gynecology and Obstetrics, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Yuying Children's Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, 325088, China.
Tianyi YeDepartment of Gynecology and Obstetrics, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Yuying Children's Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, 325088, China.
Ting ZouDepartment of Gynecology and Obstetrics, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Yuying Children's Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, 325088, China.
Qin FangDepartment of Gynecology and Obstetrics, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Yuying Children's Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, 325088, China.
Yan ZengDepartment of Research Center, Shanghai United Imaging Intelligence Co., Ltd, Shanghai, 200030, China.
Yu WangDepartment of Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, 325027, China.
Xiaofen ZhangDepartment of Gynecology and Obstetrics, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Yuying Children's Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, 325088, China. 7850758@qq.com.
Zhangye XuDepartment of Gynecology and Obstetrics, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Yuying Children's Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, 325088, China. 531953862@qq.com.
Xianping HuangDepartment of Gynecology and Obstetrics, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Yuying Children's Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, 325088, China. 15858559603@163.com.

Funding

Science and Technology Plan Project of Wenzhou Municipality Y2023011Science and Technology Plan Project of Wenzhou Municipality Y2023290Science and Technology Plan Project of Wenzhou Municipality Y20240344
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo develop and validate a radiomics-clinical model of MRI fusion model for the prenatal prediction of placenta accreta spectrum (PAS) and pregnancy outcomes.

methodsThis multicentre retrospective study enrolled 610 singleton pregnancies (292 with PAS vs.318 controls). After stratified randomization, the participants were allocated to training (n = 408), validation (n = 102), or external testing (n = 100) cohorts. Radiomics features were extracted from T2-weighted sagittal images, and MRI radiomics models, prenatal clinical models, and combined prediction models were developed.

resultsPrenatal clinical characteristics were significantly correlated with the presence of PAS in the training cohort (p < 0.05, top = 0.001). The newly constructed integrated prediction model incorporating radiomics features and the three prenatal clinical features had a greater area under the curve (AUC) for predicting PAS than the MRI radiomics and prenatal clinical models in the training cohort (0.767, 0.764, and 0.644; p < 0.05), validation cohort (0.795, 0.759, and 0.708; p < 0.05), and external testing cohort (0.792, 0.777, and 0.758; p < 0.05). Furthermore, in terms of pregnancy outcomes in pregnant women with PAS, the combined prediction model had a greater AUC than the MRI radiomics and prenatal clinical models in the training cohort (0.852, 0.834, and 0.673; p < 0.05), the validation cohort (0.879, 0.804, and 0.747; p < 0.05), and the external testing cohort (0.907, 0.839, and 0.700; p < 0.05).

conclusionThe MRI-based multimodal integrated framework significantly outperforms conventional models, achieving dual prediction of PAS diagnosis and pregnancy outcomes with clinical-grade accuracy. CRITICAL RELEVANCE STATEMENT: Our study introduces the models provide objective and efficient decision support for the management of pregnant women with high-risk placenta previa and are expected to become a core tool for the multidisciplinary management of PAS.

Indexed as

Magnetic Resonance ImagingPlacenta AccretaAdultFemaleHumansPregnancyPregnancy OutcomeRadiomicsRetrospective StudiesMRIPlacenta accreta spectrumPregnancy risk predictionRadiomics

Identifiers

PMID41987062
PMCPMC13224454

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.