Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41986948›Full record

ArticleAnimal bioscience2026

SIRT1 plays a critical role in maintaining the viability of Yak Sertoli cells by regulating mitochondrial biogenesis via activating the PGC-1α-NRF-1-TFAM pathway.

Dongju Liu, Xiaodong Dong, Huai Zhang, Wending Zhou, Gan Yang, Xianrong Xiong, Yan Xiong, Jian Li, Daoliang Lan, Shi Yin

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Animal bioscience, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Dongju LiuCollege of Animal and Veterinary Sciences, Southwest Minzu University, Chengdu, China.
Xiaodong DongCollege of Animal and Veterinary Sciences, Southwest Minzu University, Chengdu, China.
Huai ZhangCollege of Animal and Veterinary Sciences, Southwest Minzu University, Chengdu, China.
Wending ZhouCollege of Animal and Veterinary Sciences, Southwest Minzu University, Chengdu, China.
Gan YangCollege of Animal and Veterinary Sciences, Southwest Minzu University, Chengdu, China.
Xianrong XiongCollege of Animal and Veterinary Sciences, Southwest Minzu University, Chengdu, China.
Yan XiongCollege of Animal and Veterinary Sciences, Southwest Minzu University, Chengdu, China.
Jian LiCollege of Animal and Veterinary Sciences, Southwest Minzu University, Chengdu, China.
Daoliang LanCollege of Animal and Veterinary Sciences, Southwest Minzu University, Chengdu, China. landaoliang@163.com.
Shi YinCollege of Animal and Veterinary Sciences, Southwest Minzu University, Chengdu, China. raulyinshi@163.com.

Funding

China Agriculture Research System of MOF and MARA CARS-37Key R&D Project of Tibet Autonomous Region XZ202501ZY0031National Key Research and Development Program 2023YFD1300603Project of Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau Research in Southwest Minzu University 2024CXTD05
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveSertoli cells are somatic cells located within the seminiferous tubules, critical for spermatogenesis through various mechanisms, such as paracrine signaling and the formation of the blood-testis barrier. Sirtuin 1 (SIRT1), a member of the evolutionarily conserved sirtuin family, is an NAD+-dependent class III histone deacetylase. The involvement of SIRT1 has been documented in multiple key biological processes; however, its role in Sertoli cells remains unknown.

methodsThis study involved isolation of yak Sertoli cells to examine the impact of SIRT1 on cell viability and its related regulatory mechanisms using RNA interference (RNAi).

resultsThe findings revealed that SIRT1 knockdown significantly impaired the viability and function of yak Sertoli cells. Transcriptome sequencing indicated a significant impact on mitochondrial structure following SIRT1 knockdown. Subsequent studies demonstrated that knockdown of SIRT1 in yak Sertoli cells led to significant downregulation of genes related to mitochondrial morphology, a reduction in membrane potential, decreased expression of mitochondrial genes, and a diminished capacity for ATP synthesis. The PGC-1α-NRF-1-TFAM pathway, a key signaling cascade in mitochondrial biogenesis, was inhibited after SIRT1 knockdown. The overexpression of PPARGC1A in SIRT1-knockdown yak Sertoli cells partially rescued the reduction in cell viability and the impairment of mitochondrial biogenesis. These findings indicate that SIRT1 regulates mitochondrial biogenesis in yak Sertoli cells through the activation of the PGC-1α-NRF-1-TFAM signaling pathway, thereby maintaining cellular viability.

conclusionThe present study elucidates the regulatory role and mechanism of SIRT1 in yak Sertoli cells, providing fundamental data and new insights for further research on the function of SIRT1 in reproductive regulation in yaks.

Indexed as

MitochondriaPGC-1α-NRF-1-TFAM PathwaySertoli CellsSIRT1Yak

Identifiers

PMID41986948
PMCPMC13353117

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