Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41986788›Full record

ReviewJournal of clinical sleep medicine : JCSM : official publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine2026

Combination treatment for chronic insomnia disorder in adults: an American Academy of Sleep Medicine systematic review, meta-analysis, and GRADE assessment.

Daniel J Buysse, J Todd Arnedt, Luis Buenaver, Judy L Chang, Julio Fernandez-Mendoza, Salma I Patel, Eric S Zhou, Yngve Falck-Ytter, Suzanne Hyer, Uzma Kazmi and 2 more

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of clinical sleep medicine : JCSM : official publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Daniel J BuysseDepartment of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh, 3811 O'Hara St., Pittsburgh, PA, USA. BuysseDJ@upmc.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3288-1864
J Todd ArnedtDepartment of Psychiatry, Michigan Medicine, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5084-9331
Luis BuenaverDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0009-9292-879X
Judy L ChangSan Jose Military Entrance Processing Station, Mountain View, CA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0009-9674-6563
Julio Fernandez-MendozaDepartment of Psychiatry & Behavioral Health, Penn State Health Sleep Research & Treatment Center, Pennsylvania State University College of Medicine, Hershey, PA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9584-6161
Salma I PatelMel and Enid Zuckerman College of Public Health, The University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0900-043X
Eric S ZhouDepartment of Psychiatry, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1038-8961
Yngve Falck-YtterCase Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4688-3211
Suzanne HyerAmerican Academy of Sleep Medicine, Darien, IL, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4800-2366
Uzma KazmiAmerican Academy of Sleep Medicine, Darien, IL, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1794-5073
Mandeep SinghDepartment of Anesthesia and Pain Management, University Health Network, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3393-8586
Emerson M WickwireDivision of Pulmonary, Critical Care, and Sleep Medicine, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2858-7742

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

PubMed holds no abstract for this paper.

Indexed as

Behavioral treatmentsChronic insomnia disorderCombination therapyPharmacologic treatmentsPsychological treatmentsSystematic review

Identifiers

PMID41986788
PMCPMC13083734

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.