Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41986552›Full record

Trial reportJournal of patient-reported outcomes2026

Correlation of parent-reported physical health-related quality-of-life with quantitatively measured physical function of former critically ill children.

Nazlı Umman Serin, Jan Gunst, Fabian Güiza, Karolijn Dulfer, Sascha Verbruggen, Koen Joosten, Greet Van den Berghe, Ilse Vanhorebeek

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of patient-reported outcomes, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Nazlı Umman SerinClinical Division and Laboratory of Intensive Care Medicine, Department of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8215-8909
Jan GunstClinical Division and Laboratory of Intensive Care Medicine, Department of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2470-6393
Fabian GüizaClinical Division and Laboratory of Intensive Care Medicine, Department of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7026-0957
Karolijn DulferDivision of Pediatric Intensive Care Unit, Department of Neonatal and Pediatric ICU, Erasmus Medical Center, Sophia Children's Hospital, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0158-6539
Sascha VerbruggenDivision of Pediatric Intensive Care Unit, Department of Neonatal and Pediatric ICU, Erasmus Medical Center, Sophia Children's Hospital, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4866-9865
Koen JoostenDivision of Pediatric Intensive Care Unit, Department of Neonatal and Pediatric ICU, Erasmus Medical Center, Sophia Children's Hospital, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0504-2475
Greet Van den Berghe *Clinical Division and Laboratory of Intensive Care Medicine, Department of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5320-1362
Ilse Vanhorebeek *Clinical Division and Laboratory of Intensive Care Medicine, Department of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium. ilse.vanhorebeek@kuleuven.be.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5261-5192

Funding

FP7 Ideas: European Research Council AdG-2012-321670H2020 European Research Council AdG-2017-785809HORIZON EUROPE European Research Council AdG-2023-101133276Institute for Science and Technology, Flanders, Belgium IWT-TBM150181, IWT-TBM110685KU Leuven STG/23/032Methusalem Program of the Flemish government METH14/06Research Foundation-Flanders 1842724N
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMany children admitted to a pediatric intensive-care-unit (PICU) show impaired physical function years later. Testing physical function clinically is time-consuming and expensive, hampering routine follow-up. We investigated whether subjective parent-reported physical health-related quality-of-life correlates with and may replace objectively measured physical function of former PICU-patients. METHODOLOGY: This secondary analysis of the PEPaNIC-RCT included 517 former PICU-patients with physical function tests and parent-reported health-related quality-of-life 4 years later. Parents scored physical function, bodily pain, general health and physical role functioning with questionnaires. Physical function tests included handgrip-strength, timed up-and-go-test, 6-minute-walk-test, and accelerometry. Questionnaire-items and test-scores were correlated with Pearson/Spearman correlation.

resultsParent-reported physical function correlated moderately with daily time in sedentary state (ρ=-0.300, p < 0.0001), daily sedentary bouts (R=-0.330, p < 0.0001) and daily steps/hour monitored (R = 0.303, p < 0.0001), and weakly with handgrip-strength, physical activity energy expenditure, time in certain activity-intensity and daily steps (ρ/R = 0.185–0.289, p ≤ 0.019). Parent-reported general health (ρ/R=-0.228 to 0.296, p ≤ 0.033) and physical role functioning (ρ/R=-0.269 to 0.240, p ≤ 0.038) correlated weakly with roughly the same measured physical functions. Parent-reported bodily pain correlated weakly with daily sedentary bouts (R=-0.143, p = 0.024) and daily steps/hour monitored (R = 0.145, p = 0.022). Correlations among physical function test scores were mostly weak.

conclusionsSeveral aspects of subjective parent-reported physical health-related quality-of-life correlated with former PICU-patients’ performance on physical function tests. The mostly weak strength of the correlations suggest that interrogated physical function cannot simply replace clinical testing. Nevertheless, when resources for clinical testing are lacking, interrogating physical function could still be valuable to get an idea about long-term physical functioning.

Indexed as

Critical IllnessParentsPhysical Functional PerformanceQuality of LifeAdolescentChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHand StrengthHealth StatusHumansIntensive Care Units, PediatricMaleSurveys and QuestionnairesChildCritical illnessHealth-related quality-of-lifePediatric intensive care unitPhysical functional performance

Identifiers

PMID41986552
PMCPMC13201699

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.