Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41986415›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2026

Invasive ductal and lobular carcinoma and receptor status in the genetic context of breast cancer.

Mahmoud Al-Masri, Osama Alayyan, Yasmin Safi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Mahmoud Al-MasriDepartment of Surgery, King Hussein Cancer Center, Amman, Jordan. malmasri@khcc.jo.
Osama AlayyanOffice of Scientific Affairs and Research, King Hussein Cancer Center, Amman, Jordan.
Yasmin SafiDepartment of Surgery, King Hussein Cancer Center, Amman, Jordan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Invasive lobular carcinoma (ILC) represents about 10% of invasive breast cancers and is increasingly considered a unique disease entity. Certain genetic mutations predispose patients to ILC, as such this study aims to explore the ILC and IDC (invasive ductal carcinoma) in a genetic context. This is a retrospective chart review study. Any patient diagnosed with either ILC or IDC and a germline mutation with a predisposition for breast cancer is included in the study. Data was analyzed by patient's demographics, group stage, family history, and genetic mutation. Additionally, each tumor was analyzed for grade and receptor status. This study reviewed 372 patients of which 88.4% had IDC and 11.6% had ILC. Our results indicate that several variants in ATM, BRCA2, CDH1, CHEK2, EPCAM, PALB2, and PMS2 are more strongly associated with ILC - to varying degrees. [p < 0.001]. Additionally, ILC tumors kept several characteristics, even in the genetic context. ILC patients had a higher median age at presentation [p = 0.043], were more likely to have a lower grade compared to ductal tumors [p < 0.001]. and be estrogen receptor positive [p < 0.001] progesterone status positive [p < 0.001] and HER2 negative [p = 0.043]. ILC patients are more likely to have certain genetic mutations over others. This can help clinicians adapt when counseling these patients. Furthermore, ILC keeps its distinctive characteristics independent of the genetic backdrop.

Indexed as

Breast NeoplasmsCarcinoma, Ductal, BreastCarcinoma, LobularAdultAgedErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesFemaleGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseGerm-Line MutationHumansMiddle AgedReceptors, EstrogenReceptors, ProgesteroneRetrospective StudiesErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesReceptors, EstrogenReceptors, ProgesteroneBreast cancer geneticsGenetic predispositionHER2-receptorHormone receptorsInvasive ductal carcinomaInvasive lobular carcinoma

Identifiers

PMID41986415
PMCPMC13243571

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.