Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41986057›Full record

ArticleThe journal of obstetrics and gynaecology research2026

Impact of Maternal Obesity on Delivery Outcomes Following Labor Induction: A Single-Center Retrospective Cohort Study.

Shina Sakaguchi, Eishin Nakamura, Shigetaka Matsunaga, Akihiko Kikuchi, Yasushi Takai

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The journal of obstetrics and gynaecology research, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Shina SakaguchiCenter for Maternal, Fetal and Neonatal Medicine, Saitama Medical Center, Saitama Medical University, Saitama, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0008-1749-8753
Eishin NakamuraCenter for Maternal, Fetal and Neonatal Medicine, Saitama Medical Center, Saitama Medical University, Saitama, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7820-5557
Shigetaka MatsunagaCenter for Maternal, Fetal and Neonatal Medicine, Saitama Medical Center, Saitama Medical University, Saitama, Japan.
Akihiko KikuchiCenter for Maternal, Fetal and Neonatal Medicine, Saitama Medical Center, Saitama Medical University, Saitama, Japan.
Yasushi TakaiDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Saitama Medical Center, Saitama Medical University, Saitama, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3872-8481

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimThis study evaluated the association between body mass index (BMI) at the onset of labor induction and delivery outcomes, including instrumental delivery, emergency cesarean section, labor duration, and cumulative oxytocin dose among singleton term pregnancies.

methodsWe conducted a retrospective cohort study of singleton term pregnancies undergoing labor induction at a tertiary perinatal center. We analyzed BMI at induction onset as a continuous variable and applied multivariable regression models to evaluate instrumental delivery, emergency cesarean section, labor duration, and cumulative oxytocin dose. We also performed sensitivity analyses using pre-pregnancy BMI, models additionally adjusting for gestational weight gain and pregnancy complications, and restricted-indication analyses.

resultsDelivery BMI was not significantly associated with instrumental delivery (adjusted OR 0.96 per 1 kg/m

conclusionsHigher maternal BMI at induction onset was associated with greater oxytocin requirements, while no clear associations were observed with mode of delivery or labor duration.

Indexed as

Cesarean SectionDelivery, ObstetricLabor, InducedOxytocicsOxytocinPregnancy in ObesityPregnancy OutcomeAdultBody Mass IndexFemaleHumansPregnancyRetrospective StudiesOxytocicsOxytocinbody mass indexlabor inductionobesityoxytocinpregnancy

Identifiers

PMID41986057
PMCPMC13082913

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.