Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41985110›Full record

Observational studyNeurology2026

Cognitive Fluctuations, Neuropsychiatric Burden, and Quality of Life in Moderate-Advanced Dementia With Lewy Bodies: The Role of Dysautonomia.

Abhimanyu Mahajan, Alok K Dwivedi, James E Galvin, Susan M Maixner, Henry L Paulson, Carol A Manning, Julie A Fields, Bradley F Boeve, Kelly A Mills, Christopher Morrow and 2 more

Abstract readMulticenter StudyObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Neurology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Abhimanyu MahajanJames J. and Joan A. Gardner Family Center For Parkinson's Disease and Movement Disorders, University of Cincinnati, OH.ORCID 0000-0001-8807-6672
Alok K DwivediDepartment of Biomedical Informatics, Biostatistics and Epidemiology, University of Missouri School of Medicine, Columbia.ORCID 0000-0003-4574-1761
James E GalvinComprehensive Center for Brain Health, Department of Neurology, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, FL.ORCID 0000-0001-5678-245X
Susan M MaixnerDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor.ORCID 0000-0002-8782-7435
Henry L PaulsonDepartment of Neurology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor.ORCID 0000-0002-0382-7535
Carol A ManningDepartment of Neurology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville.ORCID 0000-0003-4205-2485
Julie A FieldsDepartment of Psychiatry and Psychology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN.ORCID 0000-0002-1282-9866
Bradley F BoeveDepartment of Neurology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN.ORCID 0000-0002-4153-8187
Kelly A MillsDepartment of Neurology, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD.ORCID 0000-0002-4302-1501
Christopher MorrowDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD.ORCID 0000-0003-4600-1802
Gregory M PontoneDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD.
Melissa J ArmstrongDepartment of Neurology, University of Florida College of Medicine, Gainesville; and.ORCID 0000-0002-2163-1907

Funding

Social Determinants of Health, Race/Ethnicity, and White Matter HyperintensitiesP30AG066506 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI Rosie E Curiel Cid · 2020 to 2026
$25.6M
Bio-RaPID: Biomarkers and Rates of Progression In Dementia.R01AG089380 · NIA · MAYO CLINIC JACKSONVILLE · PI DAY, GREGORY SCOTT · 2024 to 2025
$4.1M
Identifying Factors Predicting ACcurately End-of-Life in Dementia with Lewy Bodies and Promoting Quality End-of-Life Experiences: the PACE-DLB StudyR01AG068128 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI ARMSTRONG, MELISSA JO · 2020 to 2024
$3.4M
Improving Primary Care Clinicians' Advance Care Planning for Alzheimer's Disease and Related DementiasR01AG083828 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI Christine E Kistler · 2023 to 2026
$3.1M
Daily Experiences and Well-being among Caregivers for Older Adults Experiencing Lewy Body Dementia.R01AG087118 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS AT AUSTIN · PI KAREN L FINGERMAN · 2024 to 2026
$2.3M
Higher Order Convolutional Neural Network for Classification of Lewy-body Diseases and Alzheimers DiseaseR01NS121099 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI VEMURI, BABA C · 2024 to 2025
$735k
Addressing the Needs of Key Subgroups of Caregivers of Persons with Dementia After Loss Using Self-Determination Theory: A Mixed Methods ApproachR00AG073463 · NIA · ARIZONA STATE UNIVERSITY-TEMPE CAMPUS · PI BAKER, ZACHARY G · 2023 to 2025
$722k
Serotonin Modulation of Neural Circuitry in bvFTD: Understanding the Neurobiology of Mood and Cognitive SymptomsK23AG088248 · NIA · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI Christopher B. Morrow · 2024 to 2026
$594k
NIA NIH HHS K23 AG088248NIA NIH HHS L30 AG083912NIA NIH HHS P30 AG066506NIA NIH HHS R00 AG073463NIA NIH HHS R01 AG068128NIA NIH HHS R01 AG083828NIA NIH HHS R01 AG087118NIA NIH HHS R01 AG089380NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS121099
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

objectivesCognitive fluctuations are reported in 90% of individuals with dementia with Lewy bodies (DLB) and along with dysautonomia, are a key source of disability. Through this effort, we sought to investigate the relationship between autonomic burden and cognitive fluctuations, neuropsychiatric burden and quality of life in moderate-advanced DLB.

methodsThis multicenter, prospective, observational, longitudinal cohort study, Predicting ACcurately End-of-Life in Dementia With Lewy Bodies and Promoting Quality End-of-Life Experiences (PACE-DLB), was conducted in the United States to study individuals with moderate-advanced DLB. The primary exposure for the current analysis was time-varying total autonomic burden, as measured by the autonomic symptom checklist (ASC) at baseline and follow-up visits. The primary outcomes were cognitive fluctuations measured by Clinician Assessment of Fluctuations (CAF) scores and neuropsychiatric burden as measured by Neuropsychiatric Inventory Questionnaire (NPI-Q) scores. Secondary outcomes included quality of life (QoL) captured through the Quality of Life-Alzheimer's Disease scale. Mixed-effects regression analyses were conducted to assess the effect of autonomic burden on each primary outcome, with age, sex, education, Charlson Comorbidity Index, anticholinergic burden, levodopa equivalent daily dosage, and EPWORTH sleepiness scale scores adjusted as potential confounders. We additionally conducted modified graphical network model analyses.

resultsA total of 189 patients with 745 longitudinal observations were included in the analysis. Mean age of the cohort was 74.92 years (SD 7.77 years) with 22% female participants. At baseline, ASC was directly associated with CAF (RC = 0.16; 95% CI 0.01-0.31; DISCUSSION: Autonomic burden correlates with severity of cognitive fluctuations and neuropsychiatric burden in moderate-advanced DLB. It also correlates with the QoL of the caregiver over time. These results encourage investigation into novel potential therapeutic avenues in moderate-advanced DLB.

Indexed as

CognitionLewy Body DiseasePrimary DysautonomiasQuality of LifeAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleNeuropsychological TestsProspective StudiesSymptom Burden

Identifiers

PMID41985110
PMCPMC13084282

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.