Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41984892›Full record

ArticlePloS one2026

Age of diagnosis with endometriosis and potential predicting factors: A single-center cross-sectional study.

Soha Wahab, Zeina Chehade, Dima El Oueichak, Miguel Luna Russo, Miran A Jaffa

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Soha WahabFaculty of Medicine, American University of Beirut, Beirut, Lebanon.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0007-4992-6073
Zeina ChehadeFaculty of Medicine, American University of Beirut, Beirut, Lebanon.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0004-6072-2299
Dima El OueichakFaculty of Medicine, American University of Beirut, Beirut, Lebanon.
Miguel Luna RussoInstitute for Women's Health and Body, Complex Gynecology and Surgery, West Palm Beach, Florida, United States of America.
Miran A JaffaEpidemiology and Population Health Department, Faculty of Health Sciences, American University of Beirut, Beirut, Lebanon.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo evaluate the behavioral and clinical characteristics of endometriosis patients at the largest tertiary healthcare center in Lebanon and to analyze the effect of endometriosis symptoms, age of menarche, sexual activity, and infertility on the age of diagnosis with endometriosis.

designRetrospective cross-sectional study of patients who presented to a tertiary healthcare center over 1 year (2018-2019) and were diagnosed with endometriosis (N = 688).

methodsA symptom severity score (SSS) ranging from 0 to 3 was employed to estimate the severity of symptoms, specifically focusing on chronic pelvic pain (CPP), dyspareunia, and neuropathic pain. We performed one-way analysis of variance (ANOVA), followed by Post Hoc analysis for multiple comparisons using the Least Significant Difference (LSD) method to determine the difference in age at diagnosis between groups presenting with different SSS values. We then conducted a multiple linear regression analysis to model the age of diagnosis with endometriosis as a function of severity of symptoms while adjusting for age of menarche, sexual activity, and infertility.

resultsThe mean age of diagnosis was 29.67 years, and the mean duration of follow-up was 4.74 years. The most common symptom was dysmenorrhea (75.7%). One-way analysis of variance (ANOVA) demonstrated a significant difference in the age of diagnosis among patients with different SSS values (p = 0.006). In the multiple linear regression analysis model, the age at diagnosis was earlier for patients with more severe symptoms compared to none, yet significance was present for SSS = 1 (p ≤ 0.001) and SSS = 2 (p = 0.01), not for patients with the most severe presentation having SSS = 3 (p = 0.23). This analysis further revealed that infertile patients had an earlier diagnosis of 2.72 years on average compared to fertile patients (p ≤ 0.001). Furthermore, age of menarche didn't have a significant effect on the age of diagnosis (p = 0.73).

conclusionOur results suggest that the severity of pain symptoms is not always indicative of an earlier diagnosis, which underscores the crucial need to enhance awareness regarding the clinical presentation of this condition in both society and the medical field.

Indexed as

EndometriosisAdultAge FactorsCross-Sectional StudiesDysmenorrheaDyspareuniaFemaleHumansLebanonMenarchePelvic PainRetrospective StudiesSeverity of Illness IndexSexual BehaviorYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID41984892
PMCPMC13082595

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.