Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41984836›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2026

Comparative analysis of naked mole-rat thermogenesis and its potential to maintain euthermia in response to cold.

Aleksei Mikhalchenko, June K Corrigan, Yuchen He, Zalan Peterfi, Sun Hee Yim, Sang-Goo Lee, Zhaoming Deng, Vince G Amoroso, Vera Gorbunova, Andrei Seluanov and 3 more

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Aleksei MikhalchenkoDivision of Genetics, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115.
June K CorriganDivision of Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02215.
Yuchen HeDivision of Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02215.
Zalan PeterfiDivision of Genetics, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115.
Sun Hee YimDivision of Genetics, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115.
Sang-Goo LeeDivision of Genetics, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115.
Zhaoming DengDivision of Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02215.
Vince G AmorosoDepartment of Biological Sciences, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL 60607.
Vera GorbunovaDepartment of Biology, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY 14627.ORCID 0000-0001-8979-0333
Andrei SeluanovDepartment of Biology, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY 14627.ORCID 0000-0003-3400-538X
Thomas J ParkDepartment of Biological Sciences, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL 60607.ORCID 0000-0002-2447-2948
Alexander S BanksDivision of Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02215.ORCID 0000-0003-1787-6925
Vadim N GladyshevDivision of Genetics, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115.ORCID 0000-0002-0372-7016

Funding

The role of hyaluronan in longevity and cancer resistance of longest-lived rodentP01AG047200 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI JAN VIJG · 2014 to 2026
$36.9M
Role of rare damaging mutations in agingR01AG064223 · NIA · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI GLADYSHEV, VADIM N. · 2020 to 2024
$2.8M
HHS | NIH | National Institute on Aging (NIA) AG064223NIA NIH HHS P01 AG047200NIA NIH HHS R01 AG064223
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The naked mole-rat (NMR) is a subterranean rodent known for its unique thermal biology, exceptional longevity, and resistance to cancer and hypoxia. However, its thermal biology remains controversial, with various reports describing NMRs as poikilotherms, heterotherms, mesotherms, or partial homeotherms. Here, we investigated whether the thermogenic potential of NMR brown adipose tissue and its UCP1 differ from those in mice and whether the lack of thermal insulation causes extreme changes in NMR body temperature upon cold exposure. Through longitudinal molecular, thermal, metabolic, and behavioral measurements, we found that NMRs initiated nonshivering thermogenesis and elevated body temperature but could not sustain it due to excessive heat loss. Our results suggest that NMRs represent a unique thermoregulatory category that does not fit neatly into traditional classifications. In vitro and in vivo experiments showed that the NMR UCP1 is functional and can be activated and inhibited as expected for most other mammals. We further demonstrated that artificial insulation can partially restore thermoregulatory capabilities in NMRs. This study employs an advanced methodology to characterize the thermal biology of NMRs and helps resolve a long-standing controversy in the field.

Indexed as

Body Temperature RegulationCold TemperatureMole RatsThermogenesisAdipose Tissue, BrownAnimalsBody TemperatureMaleMiceUncoupling Protein 1Uncoupling Protein 1aginglongevitymetabolismnaked mole-ratthermogenesis

Identifiers

PMID41984836
PMCPMC13099574

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.