Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41984347›Full record

ArticleClinical rheumatology2026

Association of transferrin levels with clinical outcomes in ANCA-associated vasculitis.

Nana Ding, Xinzhu Yu, Haiye Ren, Jialin Teng, Xiaobing Cheng, Junna Ye, Yutong Su, Hui Shi, Qiongyi Hu, Yue Sun and 6 more

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Article in Clinical rheumatology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

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0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Nana DingDepartment of Rheumatology and Immunology, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, 200025, China.
Xinzhu YuDepartment of Rheumatology and Immunology, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, 200025, China.
Haiye RenDepartment of Rheumatology and Immunology, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, 200025, China.
Jialin TengDepartment of Rheumatology and Immunology, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, 200025, China.
Xiaobing ChengDepartment of Rheumatology and Immunology, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, 200025, China.
Junna YeDepartment of Rheumatology and Immunology, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, 200025, China.
Yutong SuDepartment of Rheumatology and Immunology, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, 200025, China.
Hui ShiDepartment of Rheumatology and Immunology, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, 200025, China.
Qiongyi HuDepartment of Rheumatology and Immunology, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, 200025, China.
Yue SunDepartment of Rheumatology and Immunology, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, 200025, China.
Jianfen MengDepartment of Rheumatology and Immunology, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, 200025, China.
Huihui ChiDepartment of Rheumatology and Immunology, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, 200025, China.
Zhuochao ZhouDepartment of Rheumatology and Immunology, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, 200025, China.
Jinchao JiaDepartment of Rheumatology and Immunology, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, 200025, China.
Chengde YangDepartment of Rheumatology and Immunology, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, 200025, China. yangchengde@sina.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3720-634X
Hong-Lei LiuDepartment of Rheumatology and Immunology, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, 200025, China. Hong-Lei-liu@163.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3858-0373

Funding

the National Natural Science Foundation of China 82271821
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionAnti-neutrophil cytoplasmic antibody (ANCA)-associated vasculitis (AAV) is a rare autoimmune disease characterized by ANCA production and inflammation of small blood vessels, leading to multi-organ involvement. Given systemic inflammation is a feature of AAV, inflammation related proteins may reflect disease status. Transferrin (Tf), a negative acute phase protein, decreases during inflammation, however, its association with AAV activity and clinical outcomes remains unclear.

methodsA total of 261 participants were included. All data were extracted from the electronic medical records, and follow-up data were recorded over a two-year period.

resultsOur results showed that serum Tf levels were significantly reduced in AAV, especially in patients with active disease compared with those in remission (P < 0.0001). Receiver operating characteristic (ROC) analysis identified Tf cut-off values of 194 mg/dL for discriminating active from remission AAV and 259.5 mg/dL for distinguishing remission AAV from healthy controls (P < 0.0001). Serum Tf levels were significantly correlated with inflammatory markers, renal function parameters, Birmingham vasculitis activity score (BVAS), and iron metabolism indicators. Regarding treatment and prognosis, serum Tf levels were negatively correlated with patients' maximum daily glucocorticoid dose (P = 0.0026). In multivariable Cox regression analysis, serum Tf levels independently predicted two-year mortality risk and disease remission.

conclusionsOur results indicate that serum Tf levels are decreased in patients with AAV and are associated with adverse adverse clinical outcomes. Key Points • Transferrin levels reflect inflammation and disease activity in ANCA-associated vasculitis. • Low transferrin levels indicate poor prognosis in patients with ANCA-associated vasculitis.

Indexed as

Anti-Neutrophil Cytoplasmic Antibody-Associated VasculitisTransferrinAdultAgedAntibodies, Antineutrophil CytoplasmicBiomarkersFemaleGlucocorticoidsHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrognosisRemission InductionRetrospective StudiesROC CurveAntibodies, Antineutrophil CytoplasmicBiomarkersGlucocorticoidsTransferrinAcute phase proteinANCA-associated vasculitisPrognosisTransferrin

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.