ReviewMikrochimica acta2026
Lateral flow immunochromatographic assay (LFIA) for tumor marker detection: technical evolution, clinical translation challenges, and future perspectives.
Review in Mikrochimica acta, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Authors and funding
8 authors.
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Abstract
Tumor markers are of great value for predicting tumor progression and clarifying the molecular mechanisms of tumorigenesis. In terms of rapid detection, lateral flow immunoassay (LFIA) has become a key tool for tumor marker detection, favored for its speed, cost-effectiveness, and ease of operation—all of which are crucial for early cancer screening, treatment monitoring, and point-of-care testing (POCT) in various settings. Although widely used to detect core markers, LFIA performance is limited by signal tracers, antibody affinity, and test strip design; these issues need to be addressed to expand its clinical utility. This review summarizes the latest progress of LFIA in tumor marker detection over the past five years, highlighting marker-specific detection optimizations, novel test strip devices, and integrated innovations with artificial intelligence/machine learning. These innovations significantly outperform traditional readout methods in quantitative accuracy. The review also outlines multi-dimensional strategies for sensitivity enhancement (dual/multimodal detection, sensor structure optimization, auxiliary signal amplification) and identifies future development trends, such as improving multiplex detection, adapting to non-invasive samples, and standardizing production, ultimately advancing LFIA from qualitative screening to a clinically reliable tool for precision oncology.
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Registered trials
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