SynthesisPediatric surgery international2026
Anorectal malformation in adulthood: a systematic review of biological, psychological, and sociological outcomes and experiences.
Synthesis in Pediatric surgery international, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Who cites it
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Authors and funding
4 authors.
Funding
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Abstract
purposeAnorectal malformations are congenital anomalies involving the rectum, anus, genital, and urinary tracts, and occur in approximately one in 5000 live births. A lack of transition from pediatric to adult health services means little is known about how this condition is experienced in adulthood. The purpose of this review was to discover biopsychosocial challenges and supports experienced by adults living with anorectal malformation. MATERIALS AND
methodsA systematic quantitative literature review was the preferred method to collect and analyze data. Articles included in the review were sorted into purpose-built datasets, with data coded into biopsychosocial themes and patterns.
resultsThe most frequently reported biological challenge was surgical intervention; the most frequently reported support was positively framed continence management. The most common psychological challenges were psychosexual concerns such as sexual anxiety, and the most common supports were interventions focused on improving self-perception. The most reported sociological challenge was navigating complex health systems, and the most reported support was forming meaningful relationships.
conclusionBiopsychosocial outcomes experienced by adults born with anorectal malformation remain largely unknown. Social work and psychology can provide therapeutic interventions that enhance emotional wellbeing, psychosocial functioning, and patient-led care.
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