Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41984219›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of nutrition2026

Chlorogenic acid alleviates endothelial cell inflammation and apoptosis of Kawasaki disease.

Yongmiao Peng, Yuting Guan, Ao Zhang, Yuchong Fu, Xiaofeng Shen, Bowen Yu, Shuhui Zhao, Xing Feng, Yijia Wang, Bing Zhang and 3 more

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in European journal of nutrition, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Yongmiao Peng *Basic Medical Research Center, The Second Affiliated Hospital and Yuying Children's Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, 109 Xueyuan West Road, Wenzhou, 325027, Zhejiang, China.
Yuting Guan *Basic Medical Research Center, The Second Affiliated Hospital and Yuying Children's Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, 109 Xueyuan West Road, Wenzhou, 325027, Zhejiang, China.
Ao Zhang *Basic Medical Research Center, The Second Affiliated Hospital and Yuying Children's Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, 109 Xueyuan West Road, Wenzhou, 325027, Zhejiang, China.
Yuchong Fu *Basic Medical Research Center, The Second Affiliated Hospital and Yuying Children's Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, 109 Xueyuan West Road, Wenzhou, 325027, Zhejiang, China.
Xiaofeng ShenDepartment of General Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital and Yuying Children's Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Bowen YuDepartment of General Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital and Yuying Children's Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Shuhui ZhaoBasic Medical Research Center, The Second Affiliated Hospital and Yuying Children's Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, 109 Xueyuan West Road, Wenzhou, 325027, Zhejiang, China.
Xing FengBasic Medical Research Center, The Second Affiliated Hospital and Yuying Children's Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, 109 Xueyuan West Road, Wenzhou, 325027, Zhejiang, China.
Yijia WangBasic Medical Research Center, The Second Affiliated Hospital and Yuying Children's Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, 109 Xueyuan West Road, Wenzhou, 325027, Zhejiang, China.
Bing ZhangEngineering Research Center of Techniques and Instruments for Diagnosis and Treatment of Congenital Heart Disease, Institute of Developmental and Regenerative Medicine, Xin Hua Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China.
Weiping JiDepartment of General Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital and Yuying Children's Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, Zhejiang, China. jiweiping19841022@126.com.
Lianpin WuZhejiang-Ireland Joint Laboratory for Precision Diagnosis and Treatment of Valvular Heart Diseases, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, Zhejiang, China. 198019@wzhealth.com.
Xiaoling GuoBasic Medical Research Center, The Second Affiliated Hospital and Yuying Children's Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, 109 Xueyuan West Road, Wenzhou, 325027, Zhejiang, China. guoxling@wmu.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3153-6249

Funding

Jie Bang Gua Shuai Project of Wenzhou Science and Technology Bureau ZY2023022The Key Research and Development Program of Zhejiang Province 2023C03018the Natural Science Foundation of Zhejiang Province LTGY23H030003the Natural Science Foundation of Zhejiang Province LY24H020008
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeKawasaki disease (KD) is an acute, self-limiting artery vasculitis, especially involving the coronary arteries. Chlorogenic acid (CGA) is a plant-derived polyphenolic compound with anti-inflammatory, anti-apoptotic, and anti-oxidative pharmacological effects. The purpose of this study was to explore the protective effects of CGA on KD and elucidate its mechanisms.

methodsCandida albicans water-soluble fraction (CAWS) was used to establish a KD mouse model with coronary arteritis, and tumor necrosis factor α (TNF-α) was employed to induce human umbilical vein endothelial cell (HUVEC) injury of KD cell model, which was administrated in different ways and analyzed by hematoxylin–eosin (HE) staining, Masson trichrome staining, TdT-mediated dUTP Nick-End Labeling (TUNEL) staining, immunofluorescence staining, western blotting immunohistochemistry staining, real-time quantitative polymerase chain reaction (RT-qPCR), and so on.

resultsIn vivo results showed that CGA could exert protective effects on KD mice through alleviating inflammation and fibrosis around the coronary arteries, and relieving vascular endothelial cell apoptosis. In vitro studies confirmed that CGA could inhibit TNF-α induced inflammation of HUVECs, similar to the NF-κB inhibitor QNZ. Additionally, it can also inhibit TNF-α induced HUVEC apoptosis by increasing BCL-2 expression as well as reducing TUNEL positive cells, the rates of flow cytometric apoptotic cells, and BAX expression. These effects could be reversed by the AMPK inhibitor compound c (CC). Further mechanistic study based on bioinformatics analysis and western blotting revealed that CGA could protect against vascular inflammation and cell apoptosis of KD through regulating the AMPK/mTOR/NF-κB pathway.

conclusionCGA may have the potentially protective effects on KD through inhibition endothelial cell inflammation and apoptosis, suggesting that CGA may serve as an adjuvant for KD therapy in the future.

Indexed as

ApoptosisChlorogenic AcidEndothelial CellsInflammationMucocutaneous Lymph Node SyndromeAnimalsAnti-Inflammatory AgentsCoronary VesselsDisease Models, AnimalHumansHuman Umbilical Vein Endothelial CellsMaleMiceNF-kappa BTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaAnti-Inflammatory AgentsChlorogenic AcidNF-kappa BTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaApoptosisChlorogenic acidCoronary artery injuryInflammationKawasaki disease

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.