Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41983893›Full record

ArticleRevista do Colegio Brasileiro de Cirurgioes2026

Clinical characteristics and risk factors for interventional management of abdominal trauma in pediatric patients admitted to a Pediatric Intensive Care Unit in Brazil.

Leila Costa Volpon, Camila Maekawa DE Araujo, Anderson DE Paula Souza, Davi Casale Aragon, Sandro Scarpelini, Ana Paula DE Carvalho Panzeri Carlotti

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Revista do Colegio Brasileiro de Cirurgioes, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Leila Costa Volpon- Faculdade de Medicina de Ribeirão Preto da Universidade de São Paulo (Puericultura e Pediatria) - Ribeirão Preto - São Paulo - SP - Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4950-3760
Camila Maekawa DE Araujo- Faculdade de Medicina de Ribeirão Preto da Universidade de São Paulo (Puericultura e Pediatria) - Ribeirão Preto - São Paulo - SP - Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0005-4566-3195
Anderson DE Paula Souza- Faculdade de Medicina de Ribeirão Preto da Universidade de São Paulo (Puericultura e Pediatria) - Ribeirão Preto - São Paulo - SP - Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0005-3513-6762
Davi Casale Aragon- Faculdade de Medicina de Ribeirão Preto da Universidade de São Paulo (Puericultura e Pediatria) - Ribeirão Preto - São Paulo - SP - Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1019-3654
Sandro Scarpelini- Faculdade de Medicina de Ribeirão Preto da Universidade de São Paulo (Cirurgia e Anatomia) - Ribeirão Preto - São Paulo - SP - Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5727-3913
Ana Paula DE Carvalho Panzeri Carlotti- Faculdade de Medicina de Ribeirão Preto da Universidade de São Paulo (Puericultura e Pediatria) - Ribeirão Preto - São Paulo - SP - Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2760-8801

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionTo investigate the clinical characteristics and risk factors associated with interventional treatment in critically ill pediatric patients with Intra-abdominal Trauma (IAT).

methodsThis was a retrospective cohort study of patients younger than 18 years with IAT admitted to a Pediatric Intensive Care Unit (PICU) at a Brazilian emergency hospital between January 2015 and January 2024. Patients with hollow viscus injury were excluded. Demographic, clinical, treatment, and outcome data were collected from medical records. Patients were divided into two groups according to management strategy: interventional or conservative.

resultsDuring the study period, 41 patients with IAT were admitted to the PICU; 35 were included in the study. Most patients were male (77.1%), with a median age of 9.6 years (range, 0.7-17 years), and more than half had Injury Severity Score (ISS) values greater than 25. Motor vehicle collisions were the most common mechanism of injury (68.6%). The most frequently injured organs were the liver (57.1%) and spleen (40%). Fifteen patients (42.9%) underwent interventional management: 11 (73.3%) surgical intervention and 4 (26.6%) interventional radiology. Hypotension on admission and the need for massive transfusion were identified as risk factors for interventional treatment. Two patients (5.7%) died; both underwent damage control laparotomy.

conclusionsIn this cohort of critically ill pediatric patients with solid organ IAT, 42.8% required interventional management. Hypotension on admission and the need for massive transfusion were risk factors for interventional management in this population.

Indexed as

Abdominal InjuriesAdolescentBrazilChildChild, PreschoolCritical IllnessFemaleHumansInfantInjury Severity ScoreIntensive Care Units, PediatricMaleRetrospective StudiesRisk Factors

Identifiers

PMID41983893
PMCPMC13142965

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.