Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41983317›Full record

ArticleAdvanced healthcare materials2026

Soft Neural Interfaces for Circuit-Level Analysis of Magnetogenetic Deep Brain Stimulation in Parkinson's Disease Models.

Jakyoung Lee, Yeongdo Lee, Enji Kim, Hunkyu Seo, Myoungjae Oh, Hanho Joo, Somin Lee, Jae-Hyun Lee, Hyun Ho Jung, Minsuk Kwak and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Advanced healthcare materials, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Jakyoung LeeDepartment of Materials Science & Engineering, Yonsei University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Yeongdo LeeCenter for Nanomedicine, Institute for Basic Science (IBS), Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Enji KimDepartment of Materials Science & Engineering, Yonsei University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Hunkyu SeoDepartment of Materials Science & Engineering, Yonsei University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Myoungjae OhDepartment of Materials Science & Engineering, Yonsei University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Hanho JooCenter for Nanomedicine, Institute for Basic Science (IBS), Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Somin LeeCenter for Nanomedicine, Institute for Basic Science (IBS), Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Jae-Hyun LeeCenter for Nanomedicine, Institute for Basic Science (IBS), Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Hyun Ho JungDepartment of Neurosurgery, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Minsuk KwakCenter for Nanomedicine, Institute for Basic Science (IBS), Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Jang-Ung ParkDepartment of Materials Science & Engineering, Yonsei University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1522-4958

Funding

ERC Program RS-2024-00406240Institute for Basic Science IBS-R026-D1Korea Institute of Science and Technology 2E33190Korea Institute of Science and Technology 2E33191Ministry of Science & ICTMinistry of Trade, Industry and EnergyNational Research Foundation RS-2023-NR077138National Research Foundation RS-2024-00464032National Research Foundation RS-2025-16063568National Research Foundation RS-2025-18362970STEAM Research Programs RS-2024-00460364Technology Innovation Program RS-2025-08672969
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Magnetogenetic deep brain stimulation (MG-DBS) represents a wireless neuromodulation that has demonstrated long-lasting behavioral benefits in Parkinson's disease models. However, the circuit-level mechanisms underlying these therapeutic effects have remained uncharacterized due to limitations of conventional neural interfaces. We present a bio-integrable soft neural interface featuring ultrasoft liquid-metal probes with bioresorbable stiffeners and customizable interconnects directly printed onto cranial surfaces to match individual skull anatomy and nanoparticle injection sites. This platform enables stable multi-regional recordings from deep brain structures without chronic tissue damage. We systematically investigate MG-DBS therapeutic mechanisms in a Parkinson's disease mouse model. Circuit-level analysis reveals that MG-DBS modulates pathological beta-band oscillations and inter-regional synchrony across the cortico-basal ganglia-thalamic circuit. Direct comparison with conventional electrical DBS demonstrates that MG-DBS effects persisted approximately fifteen-fold longer after stimulation cessation. Our electrophysiological recordings elucidate the mechanistic basis for this sustained therapeutic effect, providing unprecedented insights into magnetogenetic neuromodulation dynamics.

Indexed as

Deep Brain StimulationParkinson DiseaseAnimalsDisease Models, AnimalMiceelectrophysiological recordingliquid metalmagnetogenetic deep brain stimulationneural interfacessoft bioelectronics

Identifiers

PMID41983317
PMCPMC13279859

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.