Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41983140›Full record

ReviewFrontiers in immunology2026

Molecular insights into the role of vitamin D in atopic dermatitis: pathogenesis, diagnosis, and emerging therapies.

Pengyue Liu, Lixia Cui, Ge Peng, Xiuping Han

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in immunology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Pengyue LiuDepartment of Dermatology, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, Liaoning, China.
Lixia CuiDepartment of Dermatology and Venereology, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Hainan Medical University, Haikou, Hainan, China.
Ge PengAtopy (Allergy) Research Center, Juntendo University Graduate School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Xiuping HanDepartment of Dermatology, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, Liaoning, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Atopic dermatitis (AD) is a chronic inflammatory skin disease characterized by skin barrier dysfunction, immune dysregulation, and microbial imbalance. Increasing evidence suggests that vitamin D, a secosteroid hormone with pleiotropic effects, plays a key role in modulating the pathogenesis of AD. This review provides a comprehensive overview of the molecular mechanisms through which vitamin D influences skin integrity and immune function, focusing on vitamin D receptor-mediated pathways, genetic and epigenetic modifiers, and the interplay with immune cells and microbiota. We also examine the epidemiological correlations between vitamin D deficiency and AD prevalence, diagnostic considerations including biomarkers and serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D evaluation, and therapeutic strategies involving systemic and topical vitamin D interventions. The review further discusses ongoing controversies regarding optimal dosing and evaluates the limitations of current clinical evidence. Finally, emerging research directions, such as vitamin D-microbiota-skin axis and personalized vitamin D therapy, are proposed as promising avenues for advancing AD management.

Indexed as

Dermatitis, AtopicVitamin DVitamin D DeficiencyAnimalsBiomarkersHumansMicrobiotaReceptors, CalcitriolSkinSkin MicrobiomeBiomarkersReceptors, CalcitriolVitamin Datopic dermatitisimmune modulationmicrobiomeskin barriervitamin D

Identifiers

PMID41983140
PMCPMC13071507

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.