Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41982850›Full record

ArticleRevista panamericana de salud publica = Pan American journal of public health2026

[Need, Opportunity, and Accessibility: Application of the NOA method to analyze the effectiveness of the organ transplant system in BrazilNecesidad, oportunidad y accesibilidad: aplicación del método NOA para analizar la eficacia del sistema de trasplante de órganos en Brasil].

Tadeu Thomé, Ana Menjivar, Paulo Filipe Severino, Valter Duro Garcia, João Luis Erbs Pessoa, Janine Schirmer, Mauricio Beltran Duran, Bartira de Aguiar Roza

Abstract readEnglish Abstract
In one paragraph

Article in Revista panamericana de salud publica = Pan American journal of public health, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Tadeu ThoméUniversidade Federal de São Paulo São Paulo (SP) Brasil Universidade Federal de São Paulo, São Paulo (SP), Brasil.
Ana MenjivarOrganização Pan-Americana da Saúde/Organização Mundial da Saúde Washington (DC) Estados Unidos da América Organização Pan-Americana da Saúde/Organização Mundial da Saúde, Washington (DC), Estados Unidos da América.
Paulo Filipe SeverinoUniversidade Nova de Lisboa Direção-Geral da Saúde e NOVA Medical School/Faculdade de Ciências Médicas Núcleo da Autoridade Competente para as Substância de Origem Humana nos Serviços do Sangue e da Transplantação Lisboa Portugal Universidade Nova de Lisboa, Direção-Geral da Saúde e NOVA Medical School/Faculdade de Ciências Médicas, Núcleo da Autoridade Competente para as Substância de Origem Humana nos Serviços do Sangue e da Transplantação, Lisboa, Portugal.
Valter Duro GarciaComplexo Hospitalar Santa Casa de Porto Alegre Porto Alegre (RS) Brasil Complexo Hospitalar Santa Casa de Porto Alegre, Porto Alegre (RS), Brasil.
João Luis Erbs PessoaSecretaria de Saúde do Estado de São Paulo Central de Transplantes São Paulo (SP) Brasil Secretaria de Saúde do Estado de São Paulo, Central de Transplantes, São Paulo (SP), Brasil.
Janine SchirmerUniversidade Federal de São Paulo São Paulo (SP) Brasil Universidade Federal de São Paulo, São Paulo (SP), Brasil.
Mauricio Beltran DuranOrganização Pan-Americana da Saúde/Organização Mundial da Saúde Washington (DC) Estados Unidos da América Organização Pan-Americana da Saúde/Organização Mundial da Saúde, Washington (DC), Estados Unidos da América.
Bartira de Aguiar RozaUniversidade Federal de São Paulo São Paulo (SP) Brasil Universidade Federal de São Paulo, São Paulo (SP), Brasil.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: To apply the NOA method, which integrates the dimensions of need, opportunity, and accessibility, to evaluate the effectiveness of kidney, liver, pancreas, heart, and lung transplants in Brazil. Methods: This retrospective cohort study used data from the Brazilian Transplant Registry regarding transplant need (the sum of the number of patients on waiting lists in 2022 and the total number of patients added to the lists in 2023). Opportunity considered the number of transplants from living and deceased donors in Brazil; for the latter, a correction factor derived from data from the Global Observatory on Donation and Transplantation was applied. Accessibility represented the sum of the number of organ transplants from deceased and living donors. A percentage score was generated to measure transplant performance relative to supply in relation to demand. Utilization and completed transplant rates were also estimated. Results: Performance ranged from 10% for kidney transplants, reflecting the mismatch between the waiting list and available grafts, to 64% for heart transplants. The South region had the highest utilization rate, while the North showed low organ availability, technical difficulties, and limited installed capacity. Conclusion: The NOA method is an effective tool for measuring the performance of the donation and transplant system, identifying bottlenecks to guide public policies. In Brazil, it is urgent to implement strategies aimed at reducing regional disparities, strengthening technical capacity, and expanding equity and efficiency in access to transplantation.

Indexed as

efficiency, organizationalhealth equityhealth policyhealth services accessibilityorgan donationOrgan transplantationquality indicators, health care

Identifiers

PMID41982850
PMCPMC13075452

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.