Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41982816›Full record

ArticleIEEE journal of translational engineering in health and medicine2026

Promoting Rehabilitation Using a Multimodal Internet of Things-Based Patient Monitoring System in a Smart Hospital.

Wonhee Lee, Seung-Ick Choi, Kyung Pyo Hong, Yu Joo Kang, Huiwoo Yang, Jin Young Park, Na Young Kim

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in IEEE journal of translational engineering in health and medicine, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Wonhee LeeDepartment and Research Institute of Rehabilitation MedicineYonsei University College of Medicine Seoul 03722 South Korea.ORCID 0009-0008-1132-893X
Seung-Ick ChoiDepartment of Integrative Medicine Major in Digital HealthcareYonsei University College of Medicine Seoul 03722 South Korea.
Kyung Pyo HongCenter for Digital Health, Yongin Severance Hospital Yongin-si 16995 South Korea.
Yu Joo KangDivision of NursingNursing Department for InpatientYongin Severance Hospital Yongin-si 16995 South Korea.
Huiwoo YangDepartment of Occupational TherapyYonsei University Wonju-si 26493 South Korea.ORCID 0009-0009-9720-3835
Jin Young ParkCenter for Digital Health, Yongin Severance Hospital Yongin-si 16995 South Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-5351-9549
Na Young KimCenter for Digital Health, Yongin Severance Hospital Yongin-si 16995 South Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-9888-3953

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveContinuous monitoring of patients' physical and psychological status using wearable sensors and Internet of Things platforms may enhance rehabilitation. We aimed to assess the feasibility of an Internet of Things-based smart hospital system integrating multi-source data to support individualized rehabilitation in patients with gait disturbances.

methodsWe conducted a single-center feasibility study at Yongin Severance Hospital, Korea, including 15 inpatients with subacute central nervous system injuries (mean age, [Formula: see text] years). The system integrated smart insoles, smart bands, real-time location system data, and mobile application data into the electronic medical record. Gait parameters, including step count, walking distance, gait speed, stride length, and symmetry, were measured during self-exercise. The app collected self-reported scores on pain, anxiety, depression, appetite, sleep, and general condition. Compliance, patient satisfaction, and nurses' qualitative feedback were analyzed descriptively.

resultsMonitoring lasted [Formula: see text] days. Patients averaged 7,[Formula: see text],520 steps/day and walked 3,[Formula: see text],198 m/day; 87% showed reduced stride length and 27% had marked gait asymmetry. Application-based symptom monitoring enabled tailored interventions, including medication adjustments and referrals. Smart band data were sometimes incomplete owing to recording errors. Operational challenges included battery depletion, data transfer interruptions, and device registration errors. Overall satisfaction averaged 4.28/5; comfort rated the highest, durability the lowest. Nurses valued real-time condition detection and improved self-report honesty but noted increased workload.

conclusionImplementing an Internet of Things-based system that integrates wearable and self-reported data into an electronic medical record is feasible in inpatient rehabilitation, facilitating individualized feedback and clinical decision-making while maintaining high patient adherence and satisfaction. Clinical Impact-This study shows the feasibility of an IoT-based smart hospital system integrating multisource data into EMRs, enabling personalized rehabilitation, improving clinical decision-making, and supporting scalable digital healthcare models.

Indexed as

Internet of ThingsAdultAgedDigital HealthFeasibility StudiesFemaleGaitHumansMaleMiddle AgedMobile ApplicationsPatient SatisfactionRemote Patient MonitoringWearable Electronic DevicesDigital technologyelectronic health recordsInternet of Thingsrehabilitationwearable electronic device

Identifiers

PMID41982816
PMCPMC13075827

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.