Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41982666›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in pharmacology2026

Pharmacokinetics of acute sertraline overdose: an observational retrospective study.

Renzhu Liu, Qichang Xing, Zheng Liu, Wencan Li, Keqian Chen, Haibo Lei, Xiang Liu

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Article in Frontiers in pharmacology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Renzhu LiuDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy, The Central Hospital of Xiangtan (The Affiliated Hospital of Hunan University), Xiangtan, China.
Qichang XingDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy, The Central Hospital of Xiangtan (The Affiliated Hospital of Hunan University), Xiangtan, China.
Zheng LiuDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy, The Central Hospital of Xiangtan (The Affiliated Hospital of Hunan University), Xiangtan, China.
Wencan LiDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy, The Central Hospital of Xiangtan (The Affiliated Hospital of Hunan University), Xiangtan, China.
Keqian ChenDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy, The Central Hospital of Xiangtan (The Affiliated Hospital of Hunan University), Xiangtan, China.
Haibo LeiDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy, The Central Hospital of Xiangtan (The Affiliated Hospital of Hunan University), Xiangtan, China.
Xiang LiuDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy, The Central Hospital of Xiangtan (The Affiliated Hospital of Hunan University), Xiangtan, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Sertraline, a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor is commonly prescribed for adolescent patients with depression, either as monotherapy or in combination with other treatments. Therapeutic doses typically range from 50 to 300 mg/day, whereas overdose cases generally exceed 450 mg, as observed in this study. This study aimed to characterise the pharmacokinetic profiles of sertraline in acute overdose settings and evaluate the impact of gastric lavage on drug clearance. Methods: This observational case retrospective study analysed the clinical manifestations, severity, treatment interventions, and outcomes of sertraline overdose cases. Results: The dataset comprised 16 cases of sertraline overdose. Gastric lavage was administered between 0.67 h and 12 h post-ingestion, with blood sampling commencing after lavage completion. The median ingested dose was 925 mg (range: 450-1,400 mg). Apparent elimination half-lives, estimated from two-point concentration measurements obtained 1-22 h and 27-146 h post-ingestion, ranged from 13.27 to 52.78 h (median: 24.12 h). These estimates represent post-decontamination kinetics and may not reflect true elimination half-lives due to unknown peak concentration timing. No life-threatening toxicity or severe organ dysfunction was observed. Conclusion: This study characterized post-gastric lavage sertraline concentrations in 16 adolescent intentional overdose cases. Apparent half-life estimates overlapped with therapeutic ranges, but methodological constraints, including unknown Tmax and two-point sampling, preclude definitive conclusions regarding overdose pharmacokinetics. Gastric lavage appeared well-tolerated and may reduce drug exposure, though its impact on clinical outcomes requires further study. These preliminary observations require validation in prospective studies with serial sampling.

Indexed as

overdosepharmacokineticspoisoning managementsertralinetherapeutic drug monitoring

Identifiers

PMID41982666
PMCPMC13071928

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