Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41982616›Full record

ReviewMediastinum (Hong Kong, China)2026

The evolving role of interventional pulmonology with endobronchial ultrasonography in the diagnosis of lymphoma: a narrative review.

Saad Farooq, Anthony Rowe, Horiana B Grosu

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Mediastinum (Hong Kong, China), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Saad FarooqPulmonary Medicine Department, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4613-1087
Anthony RowePulmonary Medicine Department, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.
Horiana B GrosuPulmonary Medicine Department, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2384-4268

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background and Objective: For patients undergoing evaluation for mediastinal/hilar adenopathy or masses suspicious for lymphoma, endobronchial ultrasonography (EBUS)-transbronchial needle aspiration (TBNA) offers a lower-risk alternative to surgical or percutaneous biopsy. While the utility of EBUS-TBNA is well established in lung cancer diagnosis, including biomarker analysis, its role in lymphoma is more limited. This is because for accurate subtyping of lymphoma, larger intact tissue specimens are needed and EBUS-TBNA can only provide cytology specimens. To address this limit, various needle sizes and/or sampling techniques such as cryobiopsy have been investigated to improve diagnostic sensitivity for lymphoma. In this review, we discuss the current evidence for these various techniques in the diagnosis of lymphoma. Methods: We conducted a narrative review by searching PubMed/MEDLINE, Embase and Google Scholar for articles published during 1980-2025 using search terms including "EBUS", "EBUS-TBNA", "endobronchial ultrasound", "bronchoscopy", "lymphoma diagnosis", "mediastinal lymphadenopathy" and "interventional pulmonology". Only articles written in English that focused on evaluation of diagnostic sensitivity, specimen adequacy, and interventional techniques for suspected lymphoma were included in our review. Key Content and Findings: Several studies suggested that EBUS-TBNA combined with appropriate immunohistochemical, flow cytometry, cytogenetic, and molecular studies can achieve an accurate lymphoma diagnosis. However, its sensitivity for Conclusions: For patients undergoing evaluation for mediastinal/hilar adenopathy or masses suspicious for lymphoma, EBUS with TBNA, or with other techniques such as cryobiopsy, may be a reasonable first diagnostic step, as it is less invasive with a better safety profile than surgical excision of these lymph nodes. Prospective studies are needed to establish best practices for the use of EBUS to diagnose lymphoma.

Indexed as

cryobiopsyendobronchial ultrasoundLymphomamini forcepstransbronchial needle aspiration (TBNA)

Identifiers

PMID41982616
PMCPMC13071652

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.