ArticleFrontiers in neuroscience2026
Impact of initial autonomic dysfunction on long-term psychocognitive and functional prognoses in older patients with acute cerebral infarction.
Article in Frontiers in neuroscience, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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Abstract
Background: The prognostic value of autonomic dysfunction, an identifiable and reversible factor, in patients with cerebrovascular diseases has not been fully elucidated. This study aimed to explore the impact of baseline autonomic function on long-term psychocognitive and functional prognoses in older patients with acute cerebral infarction. Methods: A total of 420 older patients with acute cerebral infarction who received interventional therapy were enrolled. Baseline assessment was performed on days 7-10 after symptom onset. According to baseline heart rate variability (HRV), patients were classified into the HRV-normal group ( Results: In the HRV-normal group, the probability of achieving favorable performance in all six scores at 1-year follow-up was significantly higher by 20.1 to 88.5% compared with baseline (all Conclusion: Initial autonomic dysfunction in older patients with acute cerebral infarction may adversely affect their long-term psychocognitive and functional prognoses.
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