Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41982066›Full record

ArticleJournal of attention disorders2026

Unmasking Potential Impacts of Parent and Coparent ADHD on Mental Health in the First Year Postpartum.

Elyse G Mark, Leslie A Rajendran, Lindsay Taraban, Michelle A Wilson, Brooke S G Molina, Heather M Joseph

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of attention disorders, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Elyse G MarkUniversity of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-3933-6831
Leslie A RajendranDrexel University College of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Lindsay TarabanUniversity of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7056-6152
Michelle A WilsonUniversity of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Brooke S G MolinaUniversity of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7574-3755
Heather M JosephUniversity of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3352-8835

Funding

University of Pittsburgh Clinical and Translational Science InstituteUL1TR001857 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI REIS, STEVEN E · 2016 to 2025
$129.3M
Institutional Career Development CoreKL2TR001856 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI RAY, KRISTIN N, RUBIO, DORIS M · 2016 to 2025
$13.8M
CLINICAL RESEARCH TRAINING FOR PSYCHOLOGISTST32MH018269 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI MICHELE D LEVINE · 1986 to 2026
$6.3M
Early Signals of Inattention in Neonates and Infants at Familial Risk for ADHDK23MH121585 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI JOSEPH, HEATHER MARIE · 2020 to 2024
$1.0M
NCATS NIH HHS KL2 TR001856NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001857NIMH NIH HHS K23 MH121585NIMH NIH HHS T32 MH018269
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveParental mental health plays a critical role in the wellbeing of the family, yet few studies have examined how parental ADHD affects postpartum depression and anxiety. This study investigates the hypothesis that parent (including coparent) ADHD symptoms are associated with postpartum depressive and anxiety symptoms.

methods117 mother-father dyads (half with parental ADHD) were recruited when their infants were 6 to 10 months old. Participants completed questionnaires on ADHD, depression, anxiety, and social support. Clinician-administered semi-structured interviews assessed ADHD symptoms and psychiatric histories.

resultsParticipants in ADHD and non-ADHD dyads were demographically comparable but differed in prevalence of prior mood disorder (47% vs. 24%). Individuals with ADHD had significantly higher odds of moderate-to-severe depressive (OR = 2.70, 95% CI [1.10, 6.62]) and anxiety symptoms (OR = 4.58, 95% CI [1.82, 11.53]). Parallel mixed effects models accounting for parent dyad found that self-reported and clinician-reported ADHD symptoms and prior mood disorder history were significant predictors of depressive and anxiety symptoms (

conclusionFindings suggest that parental ADHD - in either parent - contributes to postpartum psychological distress. Screening and treatment of ADHD in new parents may reduce depressive and anxiety symptoms for those showing ADHD symptoms and their coparents, supporting the mental health outcomes of the whole family.

Indexed as

AnxietyAttention Deficit Disorder with HyperactivityChild of Impaired ParentsDepression, PostpartumParentsAdultFemaleHumansInfantMaleMothersPostpartum PeriodSocial Supportcoparent ADHDparental ADHDperinatal mental healthpostpartum anxietypostpartum depression

Identifiers

PMID41982066
PMCPMC13400788

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.