Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41981986›Full record

ArticleNursing & health sciences2026

Pain and Pain Management in Austrian Nursing Home Residents' Daily Lives: A Qualitative Study Guided by an Integrated Quality of Life Model for Older Adults.

Eva Pichler, Doris Eglseer, Daniela Schoberer, Christa Lohrmann, Sandra Zwakhalen, Manuela Hoedl

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nursing & health sciences, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Eva PichlerInstitute of Nursing and Health Sciences, Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1680-0550
Doris EglseerInstitute of Nursing and Health Sciences, Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9739-7555
Daniela SchobererInstitute of Nursing and Health Sciences, Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9831-0570
Christa LohrmannInstitute of Nursing and Health Sciences, Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0778-5854
Sandra ZwakhalenDepartment of Health Services Research, CAPHRI, Care and Public Health Research Institute, Maastricht University, Maastricht, the Netherlands.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7561-5259
Manuela HoedlInstitute of Nursing and Health Sciences, Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9829-2766

Funding

Austrian Science Fund CM 300-G
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pain affects various aspects of nursing home residents' lives and their quality of life. The Integrated Conceptual Model of Quality of Life for Older Adults provides a holistic framework to understand factors influencing quality of life. Especially in Austria, knowledge about pain and its management in nursing home residents' daily lives is lacking. Therefore, this study assesses pain and pain management in Austrian nursing home residents' daily lives in the context of the mentioned model. Data were collected in semi-structured interviews with 28 nursing home residents (median age 85.5/75% female), using an interview guide based on the model. A content-structuring qualitative content analysis was carried out. Interviewees often report that they did not want to be a burden, indicating that limiting beliefs may contribute to their reluctance to seek help. They emphasized that support from nursing staff was inadequate due to the lack of time, skills, and offered pain management options. Many interviewees used additional interventions to treat pain themselves. Overall, the Austrian situation appears to be consistent with findings in other countries.

Indexed as

Nursing Home ResidentsPain ManagementQuality of LifeAgedAged, 80 and overAustriaFemaleHumansInterviews as TopicMaleNursing HomesPainPain MeasurementQualitative Researchnursing home residentspain experiencepain managementpain perceptionpain self‐managementpain treatmentquality of life

Identifiers

PMID41981986
PMCPMC13080236

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.