Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41981486›Full record

Trial reportBMC anesthesiology2026

Comparing pericapsular nerve group block and fascia iliaca compartment block for intraoperative and postoperative analgesia in hip surgeries in pediatrics: a randomized controlled trial.

Mahmoud Abdel Tawab Mahmoud Attia Gbre, Karim Kamal Fahim Girgis, Sherif Abdallah Mohamed, Alaa Hosny Abdelhamid Mohammed, Mohamed Ahmed Abd Elmouty Selim

Abstract readRandomized Controlled TrialComparative Study
In one paragraph

Trial report in BMC anesthesiology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Mahmoud Abdel Tawab Mahmoud Attia GbreAnesthesiology, Surgical Intensive Care and Pain Medicine Department, Faculty of Medicine, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt. mahmoud15588@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0944-7207
Karim Kamal Fahim GirgisAnesthesiology, Surgical Intensive Care and Pain Medicine Department, Faculty of Medicine, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt.
Sherif Abdallah MohamedAnesthesiology, Surgical Intensive Care and Pain Medicine Department, Faculty of Medicine, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt.
Alaa Hosny Abdelhamid MohammedAnesthesiology, Surgical Intensive Care and Pain Medicine Department, Faculty of Medicine, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt.
Mohamed Ahmed Abd Elmouty SelimAnesthesiology, Surgical Intensive Care and Pain Medicine Department, Faculty of Medicine, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAcute postoperative pain in pediatric patients can profoundly influence emotional state, behavior, and recovery outcomes. Both the suprainguinal fascia iliaca compartment (S-FICB) and the pericapsular nerve group (PENG) blocks have been associated with effective pain relief. This investigation evaluated PENG and S-FICB blocks on analgesia quality both during and after surgeries in children experiencing hip surgeries.

methodsIn this randomized, controlled trial, 60 children (aged 1–6 years) of both sexes experiencing hip surgeries were enrolled. Subjects were randomized to undergo either a PENG block (Group P) or an S-FICB (Group F) after induction of anesthesia and before the surgical procedure began, with 0.5 mL/kg of 0.25% bupivacaine.

resultsGroup P showed significantly lower mean arterial pressure and heart rate at 30, 40, and 50 min during surgery (P < 0.05). The time to 1st rescue analgesic was significantly longer in Group P (P < 0.001), with a substantial reduction in morphine consumption over 24 h (P < 0.001). Rates of bradycardia, hypotension, and postoperative nausea and vomiting were comparable across groups. No respiratory depression or block failure occurred.

conclusionsThe PENG block was associated with differences in analgesic outcomes compared to the FICB in pediatric hip surgeries, with lower intraoperative hemodynamic measures at 30, 40, and 50 min intraoperatively, longer time to rescue analgesia, and reduced opioid requirements.

trial registrationThe trial was retrospectively registered before patient enrollment at the Pan African Clinical Trial Registry (PACTR202505776642894, Date of registration: May 21, 2025).

Indexed as

HipNerve BlockPostoperative PainAnalgesiaAnesthetics, LocalBupivacaineChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHumansInfantMalePediatric AnesthesiaAnesthetics, LocalBupivacaineAnalgesiaFascia Iliaca Compartment BlockHip SurgeriesPediatricPericapsular Nerve Group Block

Identifiers

PMID41981486
PMCPMC13081382

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.