Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41981153›Full record

ArticleCommunications biology2026

Cholesterol synthases suppress metastasis and stemness through PDIA4/ACLY or SYVN1/SCD1 axis in advanced colorectal cancer.

Wenjie Li, Moubin Lin, Yun Zhao, Yuqi Tang, Ying Chen, Luwei He

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Communications biology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Wenjie Li *Center for Clinical Research and Translational Medicine, Yangpu Hospital, School of Medicine, Tongji University, Shanghai, China.
Moubin Lin *Center for Clinical Research and Translational Medicine, Yangpu Hospital, School of Medicine, Tongji University, Shanghai, China.
Yun ZhaoKey Laboratory of Multi-Cell Systems, CAS Center for Excellence in Molecular Cell Science, Shanghai Institute of Biochemistry and Cell Biology, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7807-6094
Yuqi TangCenter for Clinical Research and Translational Medicine, Yangpu Hospital, School of Medicine, Tongji University, Shanghai, China.
Ying ChenCenter for Clinical Research and Translational Medicine, Yangpu Hospital, School of Medicine, Tongji University, Shanghai, China.
Luwei HeCenter for Clinical Research and Translational Medicine, Yangpu Hospital, School of Medicine, Tongji University, Shanghai, China. heluwei88@126.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6564-848X

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 32200623National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 32370755National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 32521007, 32130025, 32293232
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aberrant cholesterol biosynthesis is a notable hallmark of cancers, supporting unlimited cell proliferation. Previously, we delineated that cholesterol synthases FDFT1 and SQLE promoted colorectal cancer (CRC) cell proliferation, while how these enzymes influence CRC metastasis and stemness remains unclear. This study demonstrates that suppress of FDFT1 or SQLE enhances CRC metastasis and stemness through impairing ER stress and degrading PDIA4 or SYVN1 individually. Additionally, the function of FDFT1 and SQLE on CRC metastasis relies on tryptophan. Tryptophan augments PDIA4-ACLY and SYVN1-SCD1 co-complex association to drive CRC metastasis and stemness. Consequently, the specific inhibitor of ACLY or SCD1 blocks FDFT1 or SQLE deficiency induced CRC metastasis using Male BALB/c nude mice. Besides, sub-cytotoxic concentrations of inhibitors targeting FDFT1 or SQLE generate the invasive feature in CRC cells. Overall, these findings indicate that cholesterol synthases impact ER homeostasis and fatty acid synthesis to regulate CRC metastasis and stemness, offering potential for combined targeted therapies in CRC.

Indexed as

Colorectal NeoplasmsNeoplastic Stem CellsProtein Disulfide-IsomerasesAnimalsCell Line, TumorHumansMaleMiceMice, Inbred BALB CMice, NudeNeoplasm MetastasisProtein Disulfide-Isomerases

Identifiers

PMID41981153
PMCPMC13260409

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.